Medicine extraordinary situation Text test questions



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Partially dissolve the tourniquet.

  • Dissolve tourniquet to the onset of bleeding and put it below the previous location

  • Dissolve tourniquet to the onset of bleeding and put it above the previous location

  • You came to assist adult victim at the scene. At the initial examination you found that the victim is unconscious, breathing, arterial bleeding from a wound on his thigh. You stopped the bleeding. What measures have you made your on to the ambulance came.

    1. Watch for signs of life, wash hands.

    2. Haute transport immobilization damaged hip, wash your hands.

    3. Move the victim to a safer place, wash your hands

    4. Put the victim on his back, lift your feet, cover with a blanket or coat, watch for signs of life, wash hands.

    5. * Cover the victim with a blanket or coat, watch for signs of life, wash hands.

  • You came to assist adult victim at the scene. At the initial examination you found that the victim is unconscious, breathing, intense bleeding in the middle third of the tibia. First Aid Kits no. Specify your actions.

    1. Lift the leg above the heart

    2. Tourniquet-twist in the middle third of the thigh

    3. Tourniquet-twist in the lower third of the thigh.

    4. * Firmly press a piece of cloth to the wound with his hand

    5. Tourniquet-twist in the upper third of the tibia.

  • In the scene found the victim with confusion, pale, moist skin to touch, feeling of anxiety, thirst, weakness, rapid weak pulse, rapid breathing, signs of peritoneal irritation. Your actions before the ambulance?

    1. Give the victim alcohol and drink a lot

    2. Take protyshokovi measures to give the victim a lot to drink.

    3. Monitor the status of the victim.

    4. Dates affected alcohol.

    5. * Take protyshokovi measures, monitor the status of the victim.

  • You came to assist adult victim at the scene. When you will take damage if the definition of the musculoskeletal system?

    1. In case of complaints of pain in the area of ​​bones

    2. During the initial examination.

    3. * During the secondary inspection.

    4. Identified by chance

    5. None of the above.

  • You came to the view of the victim at the scene. On examination, the left hip you found swelling and bleeding in the tissues. What additional data required for posting diagnosis of hip fracture?

    1. Local pain.

    2. * Shortening of the limb.

    3. Deformation of limbs.

    4. Lack of active movements.

    5. All of the above.

  • You came to the view of the victim at the scene. During palpation of the shin bones found crackling. What is the most likely diagnosis was possible in this case.

    1. Trauma of the knee joint

    2. Bruising leg

    3. Sprain ankle joint iambic

    4. * Fracture of lower leg bones.

    5. All of the above.

  • You came to assist adult victim at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. On examination you find broken leg. In which case you will spend transport immobilization?

    1. When convinced of the correctness of transport immobilization

    2. Always.

    3. * When arriving late, "fast"

    4. When there is no bleeding

    5. All of the above.

  • You came to assist adult victim at the scene. On examination you find broken collarbone. How to transport immobilization?

    1. * Lock the hand of the affected side of the maximum bent at the elbow and torso.

    2. Transport immobilization is performed.

    3. Fix the arm and torso, straighten at the elbow.

    4. Impose a makeshift splint on the forearm

    5. Impose a makeshift splint on the forearm and shoulder.

  • You came to assist adult victim at the scene. On examination, you find a fracture of the humerus. How to transport immobilization?

    1. * Lock the arm and torso, straighten the elbow.

    2. Transport immobilization is performed.

    3. Fix the arm of the affected side of the maximum bent at the elbow and torso.

    4. Impose a makeshift splint on the forearm

    5. Impose a makeshift splint on the forearm and shoulder.

  • You came to assist adult victim at the scene. On examination, you find a forearm fracture. How to transport immobilization?

    1. Impose a makeshift splint on the forearm

    2. Transport immobilization is performed.

    3. Fix the arm and torso, straighten at the elbow.

    4. * Put on forearm makeshift splint and record arm bent at the elbow and torso.

    5. Impose a makeshift splint on the forearm and shoulder.

  • You came to assist adult victim at the scene. On examination, you have found the presence of pain in the neck. How to immobilization of the affected segment?

    1. Prohibited conduct immobilization

    2. Put the victim on the shield and fix.

    3. Leave a victim on the ground, resting under the neck roll

    4. * Put the victim on board, fix it, tucked under the neck roll.

    5. Does not require immobilization.

  • The situation you find adult victim conscious in position on the stomach. What should be your next steps?

    1. * Introduce, explain, have completed first aid, offer help to explain that getting ready to do.

    2. Call an ambulance.

    3. Find out if there is bleeding?

    4. Start the tour by ABC method.

    5. Call for help others witness the event.

  • The situation you found the child victim unaccompanied. What should be your next steps?

    1. Find out if there is bleeding.

    2. Call an ambulance.

    3. Start the tour by ABC method.

    4. * Introduce and explain to others who have undergone first aid, offer help to explain that getting ready to do.

    5. Call for help parents and others witness events.

  • at the site you found the child victim who is conscious unaccompanied by parents. That gives you a reason to give him first aid?

    1. State child victim.

    2. Allowing others witness the event.

    3. * Availability of external factors that threaten the life of the child.

    4. No other witnesses to the accident.

    5. All of corectlly.

  • You came to assist adult victim at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. In case you flip the victim on his back?

    1. When you receive permission from others witness the event.

    2. * If there is no possibility to detect signs of life.

    3. In the presence of relatives of the victim.

    4. With no witnesses to the accident.

    5. If bleeding.

  • You came to assist the injured at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. You turned him on his back. The victim is breathing, no bleeding. Your actions on.

    1. Check the victim presence pulse.

    2. * Call an ambulance.

    3. Put victim in stable position

    4. Call for help others witness the event.

    5. Remove the victim from the scene.

  • You came to assist the injured at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. You turned him on his back. The victim is not breathing. You ensure the patency of the upper airway and made two unsuccessful injection. Your actions on.

    1. Check in affected availability rate and transfer the victim in stable position.

    2. Call for help around witnesses and call an ambulance.

    3. * Improve the airway and repeat 2 injection.

    4. To improve the patency of the upper airway and check the victim presence pulse.

    5. To improve the patency of the upper airway and do 4 injection.

  • You came to assist the injured pregnant woman on the scene. She is unconscious and lying on its side. Suffered not breathing. You turned her on her back, to ensure the patency of the upper airway and made two unsuccessful injection. You improved airway and repeated 2 injection. They were unsuccessful. Your actions on.

    1. Start mechanical ventilation.

    2. Call for help around witnesses and call an ambulance.

    3. 4.5 Implement energetic press on his stomach above the navel and bring the victim in stable position.

    4. To improve the patency of the upper airway and check the victim presence pulse for 10 seconds.

    5. * Implement 4.5 energetic press to the chest.

  • You came to assist at the scene of a child under 6 years. She is unconscious and lying on his stomach. You turned her back. Breathing is absent, the pulse is. You started mechanical ventilation. With what frequency and depth you will inject air into the lungs of the victim.

    1. 12 / min incomplete inspiration

    2. * 20 / min incomplete inspiration

    3. 18 / min light inspiration

    4. 12 / min full inspiration

    5. 22 / min light inspiration

  • You came to assist adult victim at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. You turned him on his back. The victim is not breathing, the carotid artery no pulse. Describe mechanical ventilation and closed cardiac massage when you spend it with the assistant.

    1. * 1 full breath for 1.5 sec + 5 press on the chest for 3 s

    2. 2 full breaths for 3 s + 15 press on the chest for 10 seconds

    3. One part inspiration for 1.5 sec + 10 press on the chest for 10 seconds

    4. One easy breath for 1.5 sec + 5 press on the chest for 5 seconds

    5. 2 full breaths for 3 s + 10 press on the chest for 10 seconds

  • At the scene found the victim with confusion, pale, moist skin to touch, feeling of anxiety, thirst, weakness, rapid weak pulse, rapid breathing, abrasions in the area of ​​right upper quadrant. Your actions before the ambulance?

    1. Raise the injured leg, give a lot to drink.

    2. Raise the injured leg, covered with a blanket, to control his condition.

    3. * Monitor the condition of the victim.

    4. Dates affected alcohol.

    5. Give the victim alcohol and drink a lot

  • You came to assist adult victim at the scene. At the initial examination you found that the victim conscious, breathing, handkerchiefs he closed the wound in the middle third of the right leg, which rapidly flowing blood. First Aid Kits no. You press right femoral artery for 10 min. The bleeding stopped. Specify your actions.

    1. Tourniquet-twist in the middle third of the thigh

    2. Take protushokovy measures

    3. * Tourniquet-twist in the lower third of the thigh, to take measures protushokovy

    4. Apply to wound tight bandage, elevate the leg above the heart

    5. Tourniquet-twist in the upper third of the right tibia.

  • You came to assist adult victim at the scene. At the initial examination you found that the victim conscious, breathing, handkerchiefs he closed the wound in the middle third of the right leg, no bleeding. Specify your actions.

    1. Lift the leg above the heart

    2. Impose tight bandage on the wound.

    3. Tourniquet-twist in the lower third of the thigh.

    4. * Squashed right femoral artery for 10 min

    5. Tourniquet-twist in the upper third of the tibia.

  • You came to assist adult victim at the scene. At the initial examination you found that the victim is unconscious, breathing, intense bleeding in the middle third of the right shoulder. First Aid Kits no. Specify your actions.

    1. Tourniquet-twist in the lower third of the right shoulder.

    2. Tourniquet-twist in the middle third of the right shoulder

    3. * Firmly press a piece of cloth to the wound with his hand

    4. Raise your hand above the heart

    5. Tourniquet-twist in the upper third of the right forearm.

  • you expect coming fast and control the status of the victim after stopping bleeding from the brachial artery through the overlay harness. The victim in mind. Outside the snow is falling, frost - 5 oC. It took 35 minutes from the overlay harness. Specify your actions.

    1. Communicate with victims, soothe him.

    2. Additionally, cover the victim.

    3. * Dissolve tourniquet to the onset of bleeding and put it above the previous location

    4. Raise your right hand above the heart.

    5. Monitor the status of the victim.

  • You came to assist adult victim at the scene. At the initial examination you found that the victim conscious, breathing, venous bleeding from a wound on his thigh. You stopped the bleeding. What measures have you made your on to the ambulance came.

    1. The victim should be put on the back tourniquet above the wound, elevate the leg.

    2. The victim should be put on the back tourniquet below the wound, elevate the leg.

    3. Impose tight bandage, proceed to the secondary inspection.

    4. The victim should put on your back, raise the leg.

    5. * Cover the victim with a blanket or coat, watch for signs of life.

  • you expect coming fast and control the status of the victim after stopping bleeding from the brachial artery through the overlay harness. On the street 20 oC. It took 35 minutes from the overlay harness. Specify your actions.

    1. Dissolve tourniquet to the onset of bleeding and put it above the previous location

    2. * Communicate with victims, soothe him.

    3. Dissolve tourniquet and impose tight bandage.

    4. Dissolve tourniquet to the onset of bleeding and put it below the previous location

    5. None of the above

  • At the scene found the victim with a penetrating wound to the chest. You gave him first aid, placed in a half-sitting position, called an ambulance and began to secondary inspection. What you have to figure out the survey?

    1. Does the victim medicine?

    2. What happened and why?

    3. What are the complaints?

    4. Are allergic to anything?

    5. * All of the above.

  • You came to assist adult victim at the scene. On examination, you have found the presence of pain in the thoracic spine. How to immobilization of the affected segment?

    1. * Put the victim on the shield back down, fix it, tucked under his neck and back cushion.

    2. Put the victim on soft couches back down and fix.

    3. Put the victim on a stretcher without moving the body

    4. Prohibited conduct immobilization

    5. None of the above.

  • You came to assist adult victim at the scene. On examination, you have found the presence of pain in the pelvic bones. How to immobilization of the affected segment?

    1. Prohibited conduct immobilization

    2. Put the victim on the shield back up and secure.

    3. Put the victim on soft couches inside the results pose.

    4. Put the victim on the shield back down, fix it, tucked under back cushion.

    5. * None of the above.

  • You came to the view of the victim at the scene. During palpation of the forearm bones found crackling. What is the most likely diagnosis was possible in this case.

    1. Contusion forearm

    2. * Fracture of forearm bones.

    3. Sprains forearm

    4. Fracture of radial-carpal joint

    5. Forearm muscle spasm

  • You came to assist adult victim at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. On examination you find broken shoulder. In which case you will spend transport immobilization?

    1. * When arriving late, "fast"

    2. Always.

    3. When convinced of the correctness of transport immobilization

    4. When is a fracture

    5. All of the above.

  • You came to assist adult victim at the scene. On examination, you find a fracture of the humerus. How to transport immobilization?

    1. Impose a makeshift splint on the forearm

    2. Transport immobilization is performed.

    3. Fix the arm of the affected side of the maximum bent at the elbow and torso.

    4. * Lock the arm and torso, straighten at the elbow.

    5. None of the above.

  • You came to the view of the victim at the scene. On examination the left leg you found swelling and bleeding in the tissues. What additional data required for posting diagnosis fractured shin bones?

    1. Local pain.

    2. * Warp limb axis.

    3. Bleeding from extremity.

    4. All of the above.

    5. None of the above.

  • You came to assist adult victim at the scene. On examination you find broken collarbone. How to transport immobilization?

    1. Impose a makeshift splint on the forearm

    2. Transport immobilization is performed.

    3. Fix the arm and torso, straighten at the elbow.

    4. * Lock the hand of the affected side of the maximum bent at the elbow and torso.

    5. None of the above.

  • You came to assist adult victim at the scene. When you will take damage if the definition of the musculoskeletal system?

    1. Identified by chance

    2. During the initial examination.

    3. In case of complaints of pain in the area of ​​bones

    4. * During the secondary inspection.

    5. None of the above.

  • You came to assist adult victim at the scene. On examination, you have found the presence of pain in the thoracic spine. How to immobilization of the affected segment?

    1. * Put the victim on the shield back down, fix it, tucked under his neck and back cushion.

    2. Put the victim on soft couches back down and fix.

    3. Put the victim on a stretcher without moving the body

    4. Prohibited conduct immobilization

    5. None of the above.

  • You came to assist adult victim at the scene. On examination, you have found the presence of pain in the pelvic bones. How to immobilization of the affected segment?

    1. Prohibited conduct immobilization

    2. Put the victim on the shield back up and secure.

    3. Put the victim on soft couches inside the results pose.

    4. Put the victim on the shield back down, fix it, tucked under back cushion.

    5. * None of the above.



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