Medicine extraordinary situation Text test questions



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Situational tasks


  1. When approaching the scene you find adult victim conscious in position on the stomach. What should be your next steps?

    1. Start the tour by ABC method.

    2. * Introduce, explain, have completed first aid, offer help to explain that getting ready to do.

    3. Call an ambulance.

    4. Find out whether you are safe to the scene?

    5. Determine whether there is a first aid kit?

  2. On the site you found the child victim, accompanied by parents. What should be your next steps?

    1. Call an ambulance.

    2. * Introduce and explain to parents that have a first aid course, offer help to explain that getting ready to do.

    3. Find out if there is bleeding.

    4. Start the tour by ABC method.

    5. Call for help parents and others witness events.

  3. On the site you found the child victim who is conscious and accompanied by their parents. That gives you a reason to give her first aid?

    1. Availability of external factors that threaten life.

    2. The presence of bleeding in a child.

    3. * Allowing parents.

    4. No other witnesses to the accident.

    5. All of the above.

  4. You came to assist affected at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. What are the steps you will perform in the first place?

    1. Ensure airway.

    2. Determine whether fractures

    3. * Determine whether the victim is breathing

    4. Check for pulse

    5. Find out if there is bleeding

  5. You came to assist the victim at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. You turned him on his back. What is your performance will be next?

    1. Ensure patency of the upper airway

    2. * Determine whether the victim is breathing.

    3. Check the victim presence pulse.

    4. Check the victim, or no bleeding.

    5. All of the above.

  6. You came to assist the victim at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. You turned him on his back. The victim is not breathing. Your actions on.

    1. Ensure patency of the upper airway and do 4 injection.

    2. Call for help around witnesses and call an ambulance.

    3. Check in affected availability rate and transfer the victim in stable position

    4. Ensure patency of the upper airway and check the victim presence pulse.

    5. * Ensure patency of the upper airway and make 30 taps on the chest.

  7. You came to assist the injured at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. You turned him on his back. The victim is not breathing. You ensure the patency of the upper airway have 30 taps on the chest and made two unsuccessful injection. You improved airway and repeated 2 injection. They were unsuccessful. Your actions on.

    1. Call for help around witnesses and call an ambulance.

    2. * Implement 4.5 energetic press on his stomach above the navel.

    3. Put victim in stable position.

    4. To improve the patency of the upper airway and check the victim presence pulse for 10 seconds.

    5. Start mechanical ventilation.

  8. You came to assist adult victim at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. You turned him on his back. The victim is not breathing, the carotid artery no pulse. Describe mechanical ventilation and closed cardiac massage when you spend it personally.

    1. * 30 press on the chest for 20 seconds + 2 full breaths for 3 s

    2. 4 complete breaths per 6 s + 15 press on the chest for 10 seconds

    3. 2 incomplete breaths for 3 s + 5 press on the chest for 10 seconds

    4. 2 light breaths for 3 s + 15 press on the chest for 10 seconds

    5. 30 press on the chest for 10 seconds two full breaths for 3 s

  9. You came to help the boy 5 years on the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. You turned him on his back. The victim is not breathing, the carotid artery no pulse. Describe mechanical ventilation and closed cardiac massage when you spend it with the assistant.

    1. One easy breath for 1.5 sec + 5 press on the chest for 5 seconds

    2. 2 full breaths for 3 s + 30 press on the chest for 10 seconds

    3. One part inspiration for 1.5 sec + 10 press on the chest for 10 seconds

    4. * 30 press on the chest for 20 seconds + 2 full breaths for 3 s

    5. 2 full breaths for 3 s + 30 press on the chest for 10 seconds

  10. At an external cardiac massage most often a complication

    1. Rupture of liver

    2. Break lungs ..

    3. * Rib Fracture

    4. Break diafragma.

    5. Rupture of the stomach

  11. In 3 minutes ago victim stopped breathing and heartbeat. Skin pale and cyanotic. The pupils were dilated. How is this condition?

    1. Terminal pause.

    2. * Clinical death.

    3. Brain Death.

    4. Social death.

    5. Agony ..

  12. When electric shock and lightning one must:

    1. Carry only defibrillation

    2. Enter vnutrivenne potassium chloride

    3. Victim buried in the ground

    4. * Hold defibrillation, CPR heart massage i ..

    5. All of the above.

  13. During external cardiac massage reanimator puts you on the basis doloni began assisting adult victim at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. On examination you find broken leg. In which case you will spend transport immobilization?

    1. The upper third of the sternum

    2. The lower third of the sternum

    3. * Middle third of sternum

    4. Top heart

    5. Areas 3 4rebra from left.

  14. Which of the following features are not characteristic of biological death?

    1. * Reduction of tendon reflexes.

    2. Pale skin

    3. Stains on the back of blue-purple

    4. Sagging jaw

    5. Sustained dilated pupils and lack of response to light

  15. Which of these basic features indicates inefficiency resuscitation?

    1. * Dilated pupils

    2. The appearance of the pulse on the radial artery.

    3. Respirogenesis

    4. Pupillary

    5. Recovery of consciousness

  16. Mandatory requirement of mechanical ventilation "with mouth-to-mouth"

    1. Chairman brought to the chest

    2. The provisions affected by zhyvoti

    3. Head lowered

    4. * Head thrown back.

    5. Nostrillis sufferer open

  17. Artificial lung ventilation using apparatus made

    1. For long-term ventilation

    2. For the regulation of respiratory rhythm.

    3. For first aid

    4. * To eliminate hypoksemiya

    5. To prevent aspiration of airway does not require immobilization.

  18. On the site you find adult victim conscious in position on the stomach. What should be your next steps?

    1. * Introduce, explain, have completed first aid, offer help to explain that getting ready to do.

    2. Call an ambulance.

    3. Find out if there is bleeding?

    4. Start the tour by ABC method.

    5. Call for help others witness the event.

  19. On the site you found the child victim unaccompanied. What should be your next steps?

    1. Find out if there is bleeding.

    2. Call an ambulance.

    3. Start the tour by ABC method.

    4. * Introduce and explain to others who have undergone first aid, offer help to explain that getting ready to do.

    5. Call for help parents and others witness events.

  20. In the scene you find the child victim who is conscious unaccompanied by parents. That gives you a reason to give him first aid?

    1. State child victim.

    2. Allowing others witness the event.

    3. * Availability of external factors that threaten the life of the child.

    4. No other witnesses to the accident.

    5. All of corectlly.

  21. You came to assist adult victim at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. In case you flip the victim on his back?

    1. When you receive permission from others witness the event.

    2. * If there is no possibility to detect signs of life.

    3. In the presence of relatives of the victim.

    4. With no witnesses to the accident.

    5. If bleeding.

  22. You came to assist the injured at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. You turned him on his back. The victim is breathing, no bleeding. Your actions on.

    1. Check the victim presence pulse.

    2. * Call an ambulance.

    3. Put victim in stable position

    4. Call for help others witness the event.

    5. Remove the victim from the scene.

  23. You came to assist the injured at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. You turned him on his back. The victim is not breathing. You ensure the patency of the upper airway and made two unsuccessful injection. Your actions on.

    1. Check in affected availability rate and transfer the victim in stable position.

    2. Call for help around witnesses and call an ambulance.

    3. * Improve the airway and repeat 2 injection.

    4. To improve the patency of the upper airway and check the victim presence pulse.

    5. To improve the patency of the upper airway and do 4 injection.

  24. You came to assist the injured pregnant woman on the scene. She is unconscious and lying on its side. Suffered not breathing. You turned her on her back, to ensure the patency of the upper airway and made two unsuccessful injection. You improved airway and repeated 2 injection. They were unsuccessful. Your actions on.

    1. Start mechanical ventilation.

    2. Call for help around witnesses and call an ambulance.

    3. 4.5 Implement energetic press on his stomach above the navel and bring the victim in stable position.

    4. To improve the patency of the upper airway and check the victim presence pulse for 10 seconds.

    5. * Implement 4.5 energetic press to the chest.

  25. Approaching the scene you find adult victim conscious in position on the stomach. What should be your next steps?

    1. Start the tour by ABC method.

    2. * Introduce, explain, have completed first aid, offer help to explain that getting ready to do.

    3. Call an ambulance.

    4. Find out whether you are safe to the scene?

    5. Determine whether there is a first aid kit?

  26. On the site you found the child victim, accompanied by parents. What should be your next steps?

    1. Call an ambulance.

    2. * Introduce and explain to parents that have a first aid course, offer help to explain that getting ready to do.

    3. Find out if there is bleeding.

    4. Start the tour by ABC method.

    5. Call for help parents and others witness events.

  27. In the scene you find the child victim who is conscious and accompanied by their parents. That gives you a reason to give her first aid?

    1. Availability of external factors that threaten life.

    2. The presence of bleeding in a child.

    3. * Allowing parents.

    4. No other witnesses to the accident.

    5. All of the above.

  28. You came to assist the injured at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. What are the steps you will perform in the first place?

    1. Ensure airway.

    2. Determine whether fractures

    3. * Determine whether the victim is breathing

    4. Check for pulse

    5. Find out if there is bleeding

  29. You came to assist the injured at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. You turned him on his back. What is your performance will be next?

    1. Ensure patency of the upper airway

    2. * Determine whether the victim is breathing.

    3. Check the victim presence pulse.

    4. Check the victim, or no bleeding.

    5. All of the above.

  30. You came to assist the injured at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. You turned him on his back. The victim is not breathing. Your actions on.

    1. Ensure patency of the upper airway and do 4 injection.

    2. Call for help around witnesses and call an ambulance.

    3. Check in affected availability rate and transfer the victim in stable position

    4. Ensure patency of the upper airway and check the victim presence pulse.

    5. * Ensure patency of the upper airway and make 30 taps on the chest.

  31. You came to assist the injured at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. You turned him on his back. The victim is not breathing. You ensure the patency of the upper airway have 30 taps on the chest and made two unsuccessful injection. You improved airway and repeated 2 injection. They were unsuccessful. Your actions on.

    1. Call for help around witnesses and call an ambulance.

    2. * Implement 4.5 energetic press on his stomach above the navel.

    3. Put victim in stable position.

    4. To improve the patency of the upper airway and check the victim presence pulse for 10 seconds.

    5. Start mechanical ventilation.

  32. You came to assist adult victim at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. You turned him on his back. The victim is not breathing, the carotid artery no pulse. Describe mechanical ventilation and closed cardiac massage when you spend it personally.

    1. * 30 press on the chest for 20 seconds + 2 full breaths for 3 s

    2. 4 complete breaths per 6 s + 15 press on the chest for 10 seconds

    3. 2 incomplete breaths for 3 s + 5 press on the chest for 10 seconds

    4. 2 light breaths for 3 s + 15 press on the chest for 10 seconds

    5. 30 press on the chest for 10 seconds two full breaths for 3 s

  33. You came to help the boy 5 years on the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. You turned him on his back. The victim is not breathing, the carotid artery no pulse. Describe mechanical ventilation and closed cardiac massage when you spend it with the assistant.

    1. One easy breath for 1.5 sec + 5 press on the chest for 5 seconds

    2. 2 full breaths for 3 s + 30 press on the chest for 10 seconds

    3. One part inspiration for 1.5 sec + 10 press on the chest for 10 seconds

    4. * 30 press on the chest for 20 seconds + 2 full breaths for 3 s

    5. 2 full breaths for 3 s + 30 press on the chest for 10 seconds

  34. In the absence of spontaneous breathing patient must provide:

    1. * ALV.

    2. In the lower third of the right thigh tourniquet-twist

    3. Supply of air to the lungs.

    4. Tracheostomy

    5. Make konykotomiya

  35. Which of the following clinical signs is not typical of agony?

    1. Shallow, shortness of breath.

    2. Pulse rate of 20-30 in 1 min

    3. The value of blood pressure 20-40 mm Hg. c ..

    4. Involuntary urination and defecation

    5. * Expressed tendon reflexes.

  36. When conducting external cardiac massage most often a complication

    1. Rupture of liver

    2. Break lungs.

    3. * Rib Fracture

    4. Break diafragma.

    5. . Rupture of the stomach

  37. The victim 3 minutes ago stopped breathing and heartbeat. Skin pale and cyanotic. The pupils were dilated. How is this condition?

    1. Terminal pause.

    2. * Clinical death.

    3. Brain Death.

    4. Social death.

    5. Agony ..

  38. When electric shock and lightning one must:

    1. Carry only defibrillation

    2. Enter vnutrivenne potassium chloride

    3. Victim buried in the ground

    4. * Hold defibrillation, CPR heart massage i ..

    5. All of the above.

  39. During external cardiac massage reanimator puts you on the basis doloni began assisting adult victim at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. On examination you find broken leg. In which case you will spend transport immobilization?

    1. The upper third of the sternum

    2. The lower third of the sternum

    3. * Middle third of sternum

    4. Top heart

    5. Areas 3 4rebra from left.

  40. Which of the following features are not characteristic of biological death?

    1. * Reduction of tendon reflexes.

    2. Pale skin

    3. Stains on the back of blue-purple

    4. Sagging jaw

    5. Sustained dilated pupils and lack of response to light

  41. Which of these basic features indicates inefficiency resuscitation?

    1. * Dilated pupils

    2. The appearance of the pulse on the radial artery.

    3. Respirogenesis

    4. Pupillary

    5. Recovery of consciousness

  42. Mandatory requirement of mechanical ventilation "with mouth-to-mouth"

    1. Chairman brought to the chest

    2. The provisions affected by zhyvoti

    3. Head lowered

    4. * Head thrown back.

    5. Nostrillisi sufferer open

  43. Artificial lung ventilation using apparatus made

    1. For long-term ventilation

    2. For the regulation of respiratory rhythm.

    3. For first aid

    4. * To eliminate hypoksemiya

    5. To prevent aspiration of airway does not require immobilization.

  44. The situation you find adult victim conscious in position on the stomach. What should be your next steps?

    1. * Introduce, explain, have completed first aid, offer help to explain that getting ready to do.

    2. Call an ambulance.

    3. Find out if there is bleeding?

    4. Start the tour by ABC method.

    5. Call for help others witness the event.

  45. The situation you found the child victim unaccompanied. What should be your next steps?

    1. Find out if there is bleeding.

    2. Call an ambulance.

    3. Start the tour by ABC method.

    4. * Introduce and explain to others who have undergone first aid, offer help to explain that getting ready to do.

    5. Call for help parents and others witness events.

  46. In the scene you find the child victim who is conscious unaccompanied by parents. That gives you a reason to give him first aid?

    1. State child victim.

    2. Allowing others witness the event.

    3. * Availability of external factors that threaten the life of the child.

    4. No other witnesses to the accident.

    5. All of corectlly.

  47. You came to assist adult victim at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. In case you flip the victim on his back?

    1. When you receive permission from others witness the event.

    2. * If there is no possibility to detect signs of life.

    3. In the presence of relatives of the victim.

    4. With no witnesses to the accident.

    5. If bleeding.

  48. You came to assist the injured at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. You turned him on his back. The victim is breathing, no bleeding. Your actions on.

    1. Check the victim presence pulse.

    2. * Call an ambulance.

    3. Put victim in stable position

    4. Call for help others witness the event.

    5. Remove the victim from the scene.

  49. You came to assist the injured at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. You turned him on his back. The victim is not breathing. You ensure the patency of the upper airway and made two unsuccessful injection. Your actions on.

    1. Check in affected availability rate and transfer the victim in stable position.

    2. Call for help around witnesses and call an ambulance.

    3. * Improve the airway and repeat 2 injection.

    4. To improve the patency of the upper airway and check the victim presence pulse.

    5. To improve the patency of the upper airway and do 4 injection.

  50. You came to assist the injured pregnant woman on the scene. She is unconscious and lying on its side. Suffered not breathing. You turned her on her back, to ensure the patency of the upper airway and made two unsuccessful injection. You improved airway and repeated 2 injection. They were unsuccessful. Your actions on.

    1. Start mechanical ventilation.

    2. Call for help around witnesses and call an ambulance.

    3. 4.5 Implement energetic press on his stomach above the navel and bring the victim in stable position.

    4. To improve the patency of the upper airway and check the victim presence pulse for 10 seconds.

    5. * Implement 4.5 energetic press to the chest.




  1. The situation you found the child victim who is conscious and accompanied by their parents. That gives you a reason to give her first aid?

    1. Availability of external factors that threaten life.

    2. The presence of bleeding in a child.

    3. * Allowing parents.

    4. No other witnesses to the accident.

    5. All of the above.

  2. You came to assist the injured at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. What are the steps you will perform in the first place?

    1. Ensure airway.

    2. Determine whether fractures

    3. * Determine whether the victim is breathing

    4. Check for pulse

    5. Find out if there is bleeding

  3. You came to assist the injured at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. You turned him on his back. What is your performance will be next?

    1. Ensure patency of the upper airway

    2. * Determine whether the victim is breathing.

    3. Check the victim presence pulse.

    4. Check the victim, or no bleeding.

    5. All of the above.

  4. You came to assist the injured at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. You turned him on his back. The victim is not breathing. Your actions on.

    1. Ensure patency of the upper airway and do 4 injection.

    2. Call for help around witnesses and call an ambulance.

    3. Check in affected availability rate and transfer the victim in stable position

    4. Ensure patency of the upper airway and check the victim presence pulse.

    5. * Ensure patency of the upper airway and make 2 injection.

  5. You came to assist the injured at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. You turned him on his back. The victim is not breathing. You ensure the patency of the upper airway and made two unsuccessful injection. You improved airway and repeated 2 injection. They were unsuccessful. Your actions on.

    1. Call for help around witnesses and call an ambulance.

    2. * Implement 4.5 energetic press on his stomach above the navel.

    3. Put victim in stable position.

    4. To improve the patency of the upper airway and check the victim presence pulse for 10 seconds.

    5. Start mechanical ventilation.

  6. You came to assist adult victim at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. You turned him on his back. The victim is not breathing, the carotid artery no pulse. Describe mechanical ventilation and closed cardiac massage when you spend it personally.

    1. * 2 full breaths for 3 s + 15 press on the chest for 10 seconds

    2. 4 complete breaths per 6 s + 15 press on the chest for 10 seconds

    3. 2 incomplete breaths for 3 s + 10 press on the chest for 10 seconds

    4. 2 light breaths for 3 s + 15 press on the chest for 10 seconds

    5. 2 full breaths for 3 s + 10 press on the chest for 10 seconds

  7. You came to help the boy 5 years on the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. You turned him on his back. The victim is not breathing, the carotid artery no pulse. Describe mechanical ventilation and closed cardiac massage when you spend it with the assistant.

    1. One easy breath for 1.5 sec + 5 press on the chest for 5 seconds

    2. 2 full breaths for 3 s + 15 press on the chest for 10 seconds

    3. One part inspiration for 1.5 sec + 10 press on the chest for 10 seconds

    4. * 1 part breath for 1.5 sec + 5 press on the chest for 3 s

    5. 2 full breaths for 3 s + 10 press on the chest for 10 seconds

  8. You came to assist adult victim at the scene. At the initial examination you found that the victim conscious, breathing, intense bleeding in the middle third of the tibia. First Aid Kits no. Specify your actions.

    1. * Ask the victim tightly squeeze a piece of cloth to the wound with his hand

    2. Tourniquet-twist in the middle third of the thigh

    3. Tourniquet-twist in the lower third of the thigh.

    4. Lift the leg above the heart

    5. Tourniquet-twist in the upper third of the tibia.

  9. You came to assist adult victim at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. At the initial examination you find traumatic amputation in the middle third of the right forearm. Do you have a first aid kit. Your actions on.

    1. Wash the wound, apply a tight bandage

    2. In the upper third of the right arm tourniquet

    3. Apply to wound tight bandage

    4. * In the lower third of the right upper arm tourniquet

    5. Tourniquet immediately above the amputation.

  10. You came to assist adult victim at the scene. He is unconscious and lying on his stomach. At the initial examination you find traumatic amputation in the middle third of the right thigh. You do not have a first aid kit. Your actions on.

    1. * In the upper third of the right thigh tourniquet-twist

    2. In the lower third of the right thigh tourniquet-twist

    3. Apply to wound tight bandage

    4. Wash the wound, apply a tight bandage

    5. Tourniquet-twist immediately above the amputation.

  11. You came to assist adult victim at the scene. At the initial examination you found that the victim conscious, breathing, handkerchiefs he closed the wound in the middle third of the right leg, which rapidly flowing blood. First Aid Kits no. Specify your actions.

    1. * Squashed right femoral artery for 10 min

    2. Tourniquet-twist in the middle third of the thigh

    3. Tourniquet-twist in the lower third of the thigh.

    4. Lift the leg above the heart

    5. Tourniquet-twist in the upper third of the tibia.

  12. You expect coming fast and control the status of the victim after stopping bleeding from the brachial artery by imposing bundle. On the street 20 oC. It took 35 minutes from the overlay harness. Specify your actions.

    1. * Communicate with victims, soothe him.

    2. Dissolve tourniquet and impose tight bandage.

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