Muallif: o’qituvchi M. Uliqova Ma’sul muharrir: f f. n., professor M. Abduvaliyev Taqrizchilar: p f. n., dotsent Sh. Begaliyev adchti



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Qarindoshlik lug\'ati


Partner
(noun)

1. a person’s partner in marriage
Synonyms: spouse, married person, mate, better half
Hyponyms: wife, married woman
Hypernyms: spousal equivalent

Member holonyms: marriage, married couple, man and wife


2. a person who is a member of a partnership


Hyponyms: silent partner, sleeping partner
Derivationally related forms: partnership
Hypernyms: person, individual, someone, somebody, mortal, soul
Member holonyms:
partnership

1. turmush o’rtoq

Sinonimlar: er, rafiqa, turmush o’rtoq, juft, xotin


Giponimlar: ayol, turmush qurgan ayol
Gipernimlar: teng qiymatli er-xotin
Holonimlar qismi: nikoh, turmush qurgan juftlik, erkak va ayol
2. juftlikning biri bo’lgan kishi
Giponimlar: biznesning yarmiga egabo’lgan lekin uni boshqarishda faol ishtirok etmaydigan kishi
Kelib chiqish shakli:
hamkorlik
Gipernimlar: kishi, inson, har bir shaxs, allakim, kimdir, odam
Holonimlar a’zosi: hamkorlik

Pater
(noun)

[British] father
An informally use of the latin word for father, sometimes used by British schoolboys

Pater promised to pay for military school after third form.


Synonyms: dad, daddy, old man, pa, papa, pop, sire


Hypernyms: father, male parent, begetter
First used: XIVth century

[Britancha] dada
Ota so’zining norasmiy shaklda ishlatiluvchi lotincha shakli, ba’zan Britaniya maktab o’quv-chilari tomonidan ishlatiladi
Dada uchinchi sinfdan so’ng harbiy maktabga pul to’lashga va’da berdi.
Sinonimlar: dada, dadajon, ada, adajon, ota, otajon
Gipernimlar: dada, ota, vujudga keltiruvchi
Birinchi marta: XIV asrda qo’llanilgan

Paterfamilias
(noun)

The male head of family
Synonym: patriarch

Hypernym: head of household



Oilaning erkak boshlig’I
Sinonim: qabila yoki urug’ boshlig’i
Gipernim:oila boshlig’i

Paternal
(adjective)

1. relating to or characteristic of or befitting a parent;
· Parental guidance is necessary for children.
Synonyms: parental, maternal

2. a characteristic of a father


· My paternal grandparents were Irish

Attributes: fatherliness, paternal quality



1. ota-onaga aloqador yoki ularga xos xususiyarlar
· Rarzandlarga ota-ona maslahati kerak.
Sinonimlar: ota-onaga bog’liq, onaga oid
2. ota xos xususiyat
· Mening ota tomondan bobolarim Irlandiyalik bo’lgan.
Aniqlovchilar: otalikka xos, otalik xususiyati

Paternalism
(noun)

When people in charge of an organization or society protect the members and give them what they need but do not allow them any freedom or responsibility

Hypernyms: attitude, mental attitude


Derivationally related forms: paternalistic

Tashkilot yoki jamiyatdagi a’zolarni himoya qilishni ularga kerakli narsalarni berishni lekin ularga ozod bo’lish yoki javobgar bo’lishga ruxsat bermaydigan odamlar
Gipernimlar: munosabat, aqliy, ruhiy munosabat
Kelib chiqish shakli: otalarga xos bo’lgan

Paternal aunt
(noun)

The sister or sister-in-law of one’s father;
My paternal aunt works at this school.

Kimningdir otasini opasi yoki qaynsingli;
Mening ammam maktabda ishlaydi.

Paternal quality
(noun)

The benignity and protectiveness of or befitting a father;
T Gentleness and fatherliness of the strange old man eased her fears

Synonyms: fatherliness


Atributes: paternal
Hypernyms: parental quality

Otaga munosib bo’lgan mehribonlik va himoya qilishli;
Keksa kishining otadek mehribonligi va himoya qilishi , (ayol) uning q o’rquvini yengdi.
Sinonimlar: otalik
Aniqlovchi: otaga oid
Gipernimlar: ota-ona xususiyati

Paternalistic (adjective)

Satellite benevolent but sometimes intrusive
Similar to: paternal
Derivationally related forms: paternalism

Mehribon ba’zan xalaqit beradigan xira o’dam
O’shashlik: otaga tegishli
Kelib chiqish shakli: otalarcha g’amxo’rlik

Paternity
(noun)

1. especially in legal contexts the state of being someone’s father:
Ex: He refused to admit paternity of the child.
2. paternal origin:
Ex: His enemies made great play of the supposed dubiety of his paternity.
3. the kinship relation between an offspring and the father
Synonym: fatherhood
Hypernyms: kinship, family relationship, relationship

Derivationally related forms: paternal


4.a). the state of being a father, relating to the time when a father’s child is born.
b). done to prove that a man is the father of a particular child.

Tests were conducted to determine paternity.


Hypernyms: state
Derivationally related form: paternal
5. the act of initiating a new idea or theory or writing;
The authorship of the theory is disputed.

Synonym: authorship


Hypernyms: initiation, foun-ding, foundation, institution, origination, creation, innovation, introduction, instauration
6. granted to a father
 paternity leave;
 paternity days;
7. of or relating to the determination of paternity
 paternity suit
First used in 1926

1. asosan qonuniy vaziyatda kimningdir otasi bo;lish holati:
M: U bolaga otalikni tan olishdan voz kechdi.
2. otaning kelib chiqishi:
M: Uning dushmanlari otalikka shubha qilishga katta rol o’ynadi.
3. avlod va ota o’rtasidagi qarindoshlik aloqalari
Sinonim: otalik
Gipernimlar: qarindoshlik, oila munosabati, qarindoshchilik aloqalari
Kelib chiqish shakli:
otaga oid
4.a). ota bo’lish holati; otaning farzandi tug’ilgan paytga aloqador
b). erkakning ma’lum bir bolaning otasi ekanligini isbotlash uchun qilingan.
Otalikni aniqlovchi test o’tkazildi.
Gipernimlar: holat
Kelib chiqish shakli: otaga tegishli
5. yangi g’oya yoki nazariya kiritish yoki yozish;
Nazariyaga mualliflik qilish tortishuvga sabab bo’ldi.
Sinonim: mualliflik
Gipernimlar: kiritish, asos solish, ta’sis etish, tuzish, paydo bo’lish, yaratish, yangilik kiritish, tatbiq qilish, qayta tiklash
6. otaga berilgan
 otalik ta’tillari
 otalik kunlari
7. otalikni aniqlash bilan bog’liq bo’lgan
 otalik kostyumi
Birinchi marta 1926 yili ishlatilgan

Paternity leave
(noun)

A period of time that the father of a new baby is allowed away from work
maternity leave  parental leave

Chaqalog’I bor payt davomida otaning ishlagani uzoqqa ketishi
onaning ketib qolishi  ota-onaning ketishi

Paternal
(adjective)

1. of or appropriate to a father:
Ex: He reasserted his paternal authority.
· My elders in the newsroom kept a paternal eye on me.
2. related through the father:
· His father and paternal grandfather were porcelain painters.



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