Part meronyms: beard, whiskers
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Erkak kishi jussasi
Sinonim: erkak, ulg’aygan yigit
Hipernims: erkak jussasi
Meronim qismi: soqol, bakenbard
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Adult-like
(adjective)
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Acting like an adult
His friend acted as an adult-like.
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O’zini katta bo’lgandek tutmoq
Uning do’ti o’zini kattalardek tutdi.
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Adultness
(noun)
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The possession of adult qualities such as as emotional maturity or responsibility
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Hissiy yetuklik yoki ma’suliyat kabi kattalar fazilatlariga ega bo’lish
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Adult respiratory distress syndrome
(noun)
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Acute lung injury characterized by coughing and rales; inflammation of the lungs which become stiff and fibrous and cannot exchange oxygen; occurs among persons exposed to irritans such as corrosive chemical vapors or ammonia or chlorine.
Synonyms: ARDS, wet lung, white lung
Hypernyms: respiratory disease, respiratory illness, respiratory disorder
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Yo’talish va ovozning bog’ilishi kabi xususiyatlarga ega bo’lgan o’tkir o’pka shamollashi: o’pka tolarida kislorod almashinuvining buzilishi; kimyoviy zararli bug’lar yoki ammiak, xlorlar oqibatida insonlarning o’pkasidagi paydo bo’lgan qattiq og’riqlar va hokazo.
Sinonimlar: ARDS, o’pka og’rog’i
Hipernimlar: nafas olish xastaligi, nafas olishdagi qiyinchilik, nafas olishning buzilishi
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Adult tooth
(noun)
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Any of the 32 teeth that replace the deciduous teeth of early childhood and (with luck) can last until old age.
Everybody must preserve adult tooth from the chilhood
Synonyms: permanent tooth
Hypernyms: tooth
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Bolalikdagi 32 tishning yangilanishi uchun to’kilishi va keksayguncha ushbu tishlarning xizmat qilishi
Har kim bolalikdagi tishlarini saqlashi lozim.
Sinonimlar: doimiy tishlar
Gipernimlar: tishlar
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Affinal
(adjective)
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(anthropology) Related by marriage
Sinonimalr: affine
Similar to: related
Derivationally related forms: affine
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(antropologiya) Turmush qurishga aloqador
Sinonimlar: turmush qurishga aloqador
O’xshashlik: aloqador
Kelib chiqish shakli: turmush qurishga aloqadorp
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Affine
(noun)
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(anthropology) Kin by marriage
Hypernyms: kin, kinsperson, family
Derivationally related forms: affinal
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(antropologiya) Turmish qurish orqali bo’lgan qarindosh-urug’lar
Gipernimlar: yaqin qarindosh, qarindosh-urug’, oila
Kelib chiqish shakli: turmush qurishga aloqador
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Affine
(adjective)
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1. (anthropology) Related by marriage
Synonyms: affinal
Similar to: related
Derivationally related forms: affinity
2. (mathematics) of or pertaining to the geometry of affine transformations
Pertainyms: affine transformation
Origin: Early XVIth century (as a noun) from Old French afin or Latin affinis related . The mathematical sense dates from the early XXth century.
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1. (antropologiya) Turmush qurishga aloqador
Sinonimlar: turmush qurishga aloqador
O’xshashlik: qarindosh
Kelib chiqish shakli: turmush qurish orqali qarindosh bo’lish
2. (matematika) yoki geometriyaga tegishli shakllarni o’zgartirish
Pertainimlar: o’xshashlikni o’tishi
Kelib chiqishi: XVIchi asrning ertalari (ot kabi) Qadimgi Fransuz tilida afin yoki Lotinda affinis qarindosh degan ma’noni anglatadi. Matematik qobiliyat XX-asr boshlariga to’g’ri keladi.
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Affinity
(noun)
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1. A natural attraction or feeling of kinship;
An affinity of politics;
The mysterious affinity between them;
Jame’s affinity with Sam.
Hypernyms: attraction, attractiveness
2. inherent resemblance between persons or things
Hypernim: resemblance
3. a close connection marked by community of interests or similarity in nature or character;
Found a natural affinity with the immigrants;
Feel a deep kinship with the immigrants;
Antropology’s kinship with the humanities
Synonym: kinship
Hypernym: relation
Hyponym: sympathy
4. (anthropology) kinship by marriage or adoption, not a blood relationship
Hyponym: steprelationship
Antonym: consanguinity
Hypernyms: kinship, family relationship, relationship
Derivationally related form: affine
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1.Tabiiy o’ziga jalb qiluvchi yoki qarindoshchilik xissiyoti
Siyosatchilarning yaqinligi;
Ular o’rtasidagi yaqinlik;
Jame Semga o’xshash (yaqin)
Gipernimlar: jalb qilish, jozibadorlik
2. odamlar va narsalar o’rtasidagi tug’ma o’xshashlik
Gipernim: o’xshashlik
3. jamoa o’rtasidagi belgilangan yaqin aloqa yoki xususiyat yoki xarakterning o’xshashligi;
Muhojirlar bilan tabiiy qardoshlik topildi;
Muhojirlar bilan kuchli qarindoshlikni xis qilish
Insonlar nassl-nasabini antropologiyasi
Sinonim: qarindoshlik
Gipernim: munosabat, aloqa
Giponim: mayl, yaxshi ko’rish
4. (antropologiya) qondosh bo’lmagan qarindoshni farzandlikka olish yoki turmushdagi qarindoshlik aloqalari
Giponim: qayta turmush qurishdagi afzallik
Antonim:qonqarindoshlik
Gipernimlar: q-arindoshlik aloqalari, oilaviy munosabat, munosabat
Kelib chiqish shakli: turmush qurish orqali bo’lgan qarindosh -urug’
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Agnate
(noun)
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1. One related on the father’s side
2. a person descended from the same male ancestor as another specified or implied person, especially through the male line;
The heir will be the nearest agnate.
Synonyms: patrilineage, patrikin, patrilineal kin, patrisib, patrenial sib
Hypernyms: unilateral descent, relative, relation
Derivationally related forms: agnate, agnatic
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1. Oilaning ota tomonidan kelib chiqqan nasl shajarasi
2. boshqa ko’rsatilgan yoki nazarda tutilgan shaxs bilan bir xil erkak ajdoddan, ayniqsa erkak urug’-aymig’I orqali kelib chiqqan shaxs;
Merosxo’r eng yaqin ota tomondan qarindosh.
Sinonimlar: ota tomonidan bo’lgan shajara, ota tomondan qarindoshlik, qondoshlik
Gipernimlar: bir tomonlama voris
Kelib chiqish shakli: ota tomondan kelib chiqqan, otaga oid
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Agnation
(noun)
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Line of descent traced through the paternal side of the family
Synonyms: patrilineage, patrikin, patrilineal kin, patrisib, patrenial sib
Hypernyms: unilateral descent, relative, relation
Derivationally related forms: agnate, agnatic
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Oilaning ota tomonidan kelib chiqqan nasl shajarasi
Sinonimlar: ota tomonidan bo’lgan shajara, ota tomonidan ;qarindosh, qondosh
Gipernimlar: bir tomonlama voris, qarindosh, qondosh
Kelib chiqish shakli: ota tomonidan kelib chiqqan nasl, ota tomonga oid
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Agnate
(verb)
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A person descended from the same male ancestor as another specified or implied person, especially through the male line.
paternal aunt
Synonyms: agnatic, paternal
Similar to: relative
Derivatives: agnatic
(adjective),
agnation (noun)
Origin: late XVth century, from Latin agnates
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Boshqa ko’rsatilgan yoki nazarda tutilgan shaxs bilan ayniqsa bir xil erkak ajdodidan kelib chiqqan shaxs.
amma
Sinonimlar: erkak tomondan qarindosh, otaga oid
O’xshashlik: qarindosh
Kelib chiqishi: qardosh (sifat),
ota tomondan qarindoshlik (ot)
Kelib chiqishi: XVchi asr oxiri, Lotinchadan qardoshlik
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Agnate
(adjective)
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1.Related to on the father’s side;
2.descended from the same male ancestor as another specified or implied person, especially through the male line
agnatic, paternal
a paternal aunt
Similar to: related
Derivationally related form: agnation (noun)
agnatic (adjective)
Origin: late XVth century (as a noun): from Latin agnates, from ad- to + gnatus, natus born
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1.Ota tomoni bilan aloqador;
2. boshqa ko’rsatilgan yoki nazarda tutilgan shaxs bilan bir xil erkak ajdoddan kelib chiqqan, ayniqsa erkak ajdodidan
erkak tomomndan qarindosh, otaga oid
ota tomonidan – amma
Similar to: aloqdor
Kelib chiqish shakli: erkak tomondan qarindosh (ot)
ota tomonga aloqador (sifat)
Kelib chiqishi: oxirgi XVchi asr (ot sifatida): Lotinchadan otalar, to+gnatus, natus tug’ilmoq
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Agnatic
(adjective)
|
Related on the father’s side;
a paternal aunt
Synonyms: agnate, paternal
Similar to: related
Derivationally related forms: agnate
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Ota tomondan qarindosh;
ota tomondan amma
Sinonimlar: ota tomondan qarindosh, otaga xos
O’xshashlik: qarindosh
Kelib chiqish shakli: erkak tomonidan qarindosh
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Alderman
(noun)
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[plural: aldermen]
Mainly historical a co-opted member of an English country or borough council, next in status to the mayor.
North American and Australian an elected member of a city council.
There was a 129 vote tie between her and Alderman Scot.
Derivatives:
Aldermanic
(adjective)
Aldermanship
(noun)
Origin:
Old English aldormann
(originally in the general sense a man or high rank), from aldor, ealdor chief, patriarch (from old) + man. Later the sense warden of a guild arose; then as the guild arose; then as the guilds became identified with the ruling municipal body, local magistrate, municipial officer.
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[ko’plik: shahr yoki tuman hokimining a’zosi]
Asosan mayor maqomidan keying tarixiy ingliz mamlakati yoki shahar kengashining a’zosi.
Smimoliy Amerika va Avwtraliyalik shahar kengashining saylangan a’zosi.
U va Alderman Skot o’rtasida 129 ta ovoz bot edi.
Yasama so’zlar:
Shahar, tuman hokimligi a’zosiga oid (sifat)
Shahar yoki tuman hokimlik lavozimi (ot)
Kelib chiqishi:
Qadimgi Ingliz hokimi
(dastlab umumiy ma’noda erkak yoki yoqori martaba), hokim, rahbar, mudir, tashkilot boshlig’I (yoshi ulug’) + erkak. Keyinchalik uyushma nazoratchisi paydo bo’ldi, keyin uyushmalar paydo bo’ldi, keyin uyushmalar hukmron o’z-o’zini idora qiladigan jamiyat, mahalliy sudya, o’z-o’zini idora qiladigan ofitser bilan almashtirildi.
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Ancestor
(noun)
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1. A member of your family who lived a long time ago descendant
My ancestors were French.
His ancestors had come to America from Ireland.
2. an animal that lived in the past, that modern animals have developed from
Lions and house cats evolved from a common ancestor.
It is also found at all levels, not just among her ancestors the Brothers. Grimm.
About 7 million years ago the ancestors of mankind began to diverge from the ancestors of modern chimpanzees.
3. the form in which a modern machine, vehicle
Synonym: forerunner
Ancestor of
Babbage’s invention was the ancestor of the modern computer.
4.Someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent
There had been four of the house originally,made in 1750 for an ancestor of ours in Jamestown.
Synonyms: ascendant, ascendant root
Hyponyms: progenitor, primogenitor
Antonyms: descendant
Hypernyms: relative, relation
Derivationally related forms: ancestral
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1. Uzoq yillar mobaynida yashab o’tgan oila a’zosi
ajdod, ota-bobo, bobo-kalon
Mening ajdodlarim frantsuz bo’lishgan.
Uning ajdodlari Amerikaga Irlandiyadan kelgan.
2. Qadimda yashab o’tgan hayvon-dan paydo bo’lgan zamonaviy hayvonlar
Sherlar va uy mushuklari umumiy nasldan kelib chiqqan.
U nafaqat uning ajdodlari, balki Grimm aka-ukalarida ham barcha darajalarda uchraydi.
Taxminan 7 million yil oldin insoniyatning ajdodlari zamonaviy shimpanzelarning ajdodlaridan ajrala boshladi.
3. Zamonaviy mashina, transport shakli
Sinonim: o’tmishdosh
Ajdodga oid
Bebbidjning kashfiyoti zamonaviy kompyuterning ajdodi bo’lgan.
4. Nasl-nasabdan kelib chiqqan kishi (odatda bobo so’ziga nisbatan kamroq ahamiyatda bo’lgan inson)
,Dastlab 1750 yilda Jeymstaun shahrida bizning ajdodlarimiz uchun qilingan to’rtta uy bor edi.
Sinonim: ajdod, ajdodlar shajarasi
Giponimlar: o’tgan ota-bobolar, ajdod
Antonimlar: avlod
Gipernimlar: qarindosh, qarindoshlik
Kelib chiqish shakli: nasl-nasab, ajdodga oid
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Ancestral
(adjective)
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1. Of belonging to or inherited from an ancestor
Pertainyms: ancestor
Derivationally related forms: ancestor
2. Inherited or inheritable by established rules (usually legal rules) of descent;
ancestral home;
ancestral rights
ancestral lore;
hereditary monarchy;
patrimonial estate;
transmissible tradition
Synonyms: hereditary, patrimonial, transmissible
Similar to: inheritable, heritable
Derivationally related forms: ancestor
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1. Nasl nasabga aloqador bo’lgan yoki nasldan meros qilingan
Pertenimlar: ajdod
Kelib chiqish shakli:
ajdod
2. Avlodlarning o’rnatilgan qoidalarga ko’ra meros olishi (odatda qonuniy qoidalar);
ajdoddan qolgan uy
ajdodlar huquqlari
ajdodlar bilimi
ota-bobodan qolgan meros boshqaruvi
nasldan naslga o’tadigan mol-mulk, meros
nasldan naslga qoladigan an’ana
Sinonimlar: naslda naslga, ota-bobodan qolgan qoladigan meros, mol-mulk
O’xshashlik: meros bo’lib qolganajdodlardan qolgan narsa
Kelib chiqish shakli:
Ajdod
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Ancestor worship
(noun)
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The custom of venerating deceased ancestors who are considered still a part of the family and whose spirits are believed to have the power to intervene in the affairs of the living.
Worship of ancestors
Hypernyms: worship
First used: in 1854
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Hali ham oilaning bir qismi hisoblangan va ruhlari tiriklarning ishlariga aralashish qudratiga ega deb hisoblangan marhum ajdodlarni hurmat qilish odati..
Ajdodlarni ardoqlamoq
Gipernimlar: ardoqlash
Birinchi marta: 1854 yilda qo’llanilgan
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Ancestral
(adjective)
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1. Satellite inherited or inheritable by established rules (usually legal rules) of descent;
ancestral home;
hereditary monarchy;
patrimonial estate;
transmissible tradition;
the family’s ancestral
Synonyms: hereditary, patrimonial, transmissible
Similar to: inheritable, heritable
Derivationally related forms: ancestor
2. of or belonging to or inherited from an ancestor
Pertainyms: ancestor
Derivationally related forms: ancestor
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1. Ota-bobodan o’tgan qoidalar tarafdorlari (odatda qonuniy qoidalar)
ajdodlar maskani;
ota-bobodan meros qolgan uy;
ota-bobodan qolgan meros;
naslnad naslga qolgan mol mulk
o’tganlardan qolgan an’ana
Sinonimlar: ota-bobolardan qolgan meros, nasldan naslga o’tgan mol mulk
O’xshashlik: meros qolgan
Kelib chiqish shakli:
ajdod
2. Ajdodlardan qolgan ningmeros
Pertainimlar: ajdod
Kelib chiqish shakli:
Ajdod
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Ancestry
(noun)
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1. Inherited properties shared with others of your bloodline
· There would have to be portraits, artifacts, papers, some silverware, an officially prepared record of his ancestry.
Synonyms: lineage, derivation, filiation
Attributes: crossbred
Hypernyms: inheritance, hereditary
The members of your family who lived a long time ago
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