Merits of informal communication:
a. It helps to improve managerial decision making.
b. It satisfies the desire of the people.
c. It serves to fill the possible gaps in the formal communication.
d. Its speed is very fast as it is free from all barriers.
Demerits of informal information
a. It carries inacurate information.
b. It consists of facts, half truths, rumours and ditorted information.
c. The responsibility of its origin cannot be fixed.
d. It leads to the leakage of confidential information.
19.8.4 Communication on the basis of Direction:
On the basis of direction, communication is
either vertical or horizontal. Vertical communication moves both downward and upwards. Horitzontal
communication takes place between two subordinates under the same superior or between two
departmental managers.
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