THE 3
rd
INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCES OF STUDENTS AND YOUNG RESEARCHERS
dedicated to the 99
th
anniversary of the National Leader of Azerbaijan Heydar Aliyev
323
simplest substances as CO
2
absorbent, their high vapor pressure, corrosivity
and high energy requirement for regeneration have rendered them impractical
on industrial scale. (Mahsa Aghaie, 2018)
Novel ionic liquids have recently attracted great bit of attention in many
fields, but especially in carbon capture due to their unique properties, such
as negligible vapor pressure, high thermal stability and being in liquid state
over a wide temperature range. Although they show great potential as
standalone solvents for carbon dioxide capture, their relatively high viscosity
limits the absorption rate. (Mahsa Aghaie, 2018)
To counterract this issue many methods were nominated and
tested on laboratory scale, including the creation of “dry ionic liquids”
that are microdroplets formed by enclosion of IL in hydrophobic silica
(Mayuko Ishihara, 2016). Polymeric Ionic Liquids (PIL) on the other
hand are made by polymerizaion of IL monomers and combine the
properties of polymers and ILs: polymer provides structural rigidity,
while IL facilitates CO
2
absorption (Sandra C. Rodrigues, 2018). In this
study, polymerization of imidazolinium based monomer will be carried
out along with respective testing of it in capturing of carbon dioxide.
References
1. Mahsa Aghaie, N. R. (2018). A systematic review on CO2 capture with ionic liquids:
Current status and future prospects. Science Direct. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2018.07.004
2. Mayuko Ishihara, M. M. (2016). CO2 Absorption by “Dry Ionic Liquids”. Green and
Sustainable Chemistry. doi:10.4236/gsc.2016.64016
3. Sandra C. Rodrigues, J. S. (2018). Facilitated Transport Membranes for CO2/H2
Separation. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-813645-4.00013-1
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