Plenary presentation
12
TARGETED SYNTHESIS AND MODIFICATIONS OF
QUINAZOLINE ALKALOIDS AND THEIR ANALOGUES
A.U. Berdiev, U.M. Yakubov, B.Zh. Elmuradov*
Institute of the Chemistry of Plant Substances, Academy of Sciences, Republic of
Uzbekistan, 100170, Tashkent, Mirzo-Ulugbek str., 77.
*E-mail: b_elmuradov@mail.ru
Quinazolines are considered an attractive target for medicinal chemists, because they
are the scaffold of several potent antitumor drugs. Leading examples are the well-
known
erlotinib
and
gefitinib
. There are among of the new annelated imidazoles and
pyrimidines some
highly effective compounds, which were selected by the National
Cancer Institute (NCI) for the treatment of different types of human cancer cell lines,
also useful lead compounds in the search for powerful dual
anticancer-antimicrobial
agents. Some benzopyrimidines possessed remarkable broad-spectrum antitumor
activity which was almost fifteen-fold more active than the known drug 5-fluorouracil
[1-3]. In this present work, targeted synthesis and modifications of quinazoline alkaloids
(
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