.
Kalit so‘zlar.
Innovatsion muhandislik faoliyat (IMF), didaktik tamoyillari, pedagogik texnologiya,
shaxsga yo‘naltirilgan ta’lim, ko‘rgazmali ta’lim, “mahorat”, “faoliyat”, “topshiriq”, faoliyat turlari
(professional, tarbiyaviy, tashkiliy, xususiy).
Ключевые слова.
Инновационная инженерная деятельность (ИИД), дидактические принци
-
пы, педагогическая технология, личностно-ориентированное обучение, наглядное образование,
«умение», «деятельность», «задание», виды деятельности (профессиональная, учебная, органи
-
зационная, частная).
Abstract:
This article discusses the types of activities to prepare students for innovative engineering
activities, pedagogical technologies and their integration based on the didactic principles of its
implementation and professional guidance, general methods that contribute to the formation of skills in
innovative engineering activities, student-oriented, demonstrative preparation of students for innovative
activities, questions of the role in engineering activities are
discussed. It also explains the basic concepts
of the activity approach, such concepts as "skill", "activity", "task" and types of activities (professional,
educational, organizational, private).
Keywords.
Innovative engineering activity (IEA), didactic principles, pedagogical technology,
student-centered learning, visual education, "skill", "activity", "task", types of activity (professional,
educational, organizational, private).
aniqlashning tizimli usulini tushintirish
zarur. Texnik va inson resurslarini hisobga
olgan holda, ularning o‘zaro ta’sir shakllarini
muqobillashtirish, o‘z vazifasi sifatida
belgilash, ta’limga metodik yondashuv
ostida o‘rganishning didaktik prinsipidan
biri hisoblanadi. Bularni amalga oshirish va
kasbiy yo‘naltirishning didaktik tamoyillari
asosida ularni birlashtirish quyidagi 1-rasm
tasvirlangan. 1-rasmdan kelib chiqadiki, ular
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