Review of Related Theories Chapter II. Metodology

Chapter I.Reviev of literature.
Review of Related Studies
There are many theses about Eat Pray Love. In this part, the researcher opinions three theses and one journal related to this study. The first one is the thesis of Felisia Fanny Kirana from Sanata Dharma University titled “Happiness as Seen via the Symbols of Eating, Prayer, and Love in Elizabeth Gilbert's Eat Pray Love.” Similar to this thesis, Kirana researches the novel of Eat Pray Love. In her thesis, Kirana uses qualitative strategies and structuralism strategy to divulge the symbols that contained in the elements mentioned before.
There are three most important symbols analyzed from the three countries: eating, prayer, and love. In Italy the place the image of consuming is dominant and the Italian language as a minor symbol discovered in Italy. In India where the symbol of prayer will become the most great symbol observed in the story, thru meditation and yoga activities that Gilbert has carried out there. And in Indonesia, with the love that Gilbert discovered there, it is the love that she met for human beings there becomes the essential image of the story.
Kirana discusses the symbols of happiness found in the story. The variations between this researcher and Kirana's thesis is, the obvious one is the approaches. This lookup uses feminism approach, whilst Kirana's uses structuralism approach.

The 2d thesis is written through Adhisti Vega from Gajah Mada University, titled “Elisabeth Gilbert's relationship as seen in Eat, Pray, Love.” Different from this thesis, Vega uses an goal strategy for her thesis. Different from Kirana, Vega analyzes the degrees of love of Elizabeth Gilbert that contained in the novel.²

Discussing the relationships of Elizabeth Gilbert, one should also consider how each relationship is built. Based on the analysis, it can be seen that among the three relationships, it is Gilbert’s relationship with David which shows how it develops from the beginning until the end. Both Gilbert’s relationships which are with Stephen and Felipe do not show the complete process from the beginning until the end. Her relationship with Stephen is told from the middle until it really ended marked by the divorce. Gilbert’s relationship with Felipe develops from the beginning, but the writer does not have any data which show whether the relationship ends.
Vega's thesis identifies Elisabeth Gilbert's relationship in the literary work. The differences between this research and Vega's is first, this lookup identifies the novel of Eat, Pray, Love, while Vega identifies the film of Eat, Pray, Love. Second, Vega identifies the relationship improvement of Gilbert and her spouses, this research identifies the way Elizabeth Gilbert fights all of the forms of patriarchy which occurs in the book. The 1/3 find out about that is associated with this thesis is Emily Scherberth's thesis from California State University, Northridge titled “Eat, Pray, Love: Confronting and Reconstructing Female Identity.” Similar to this thesis, Scherberth uses feminism theory to analyze her thesis.
In order to furnish an appreciation for the large historical and cultural context in which Eat, Pray, Love (Gilbert, 2006) used to be created, I first discover the dominant attribute of postmodernism, and its influence on person subjectivity, which reveals the exterior forces positioned on girls in the early 2000s when Gilbert's narrative takes place. Next, I will exhibit how the third wave feminist concept extra especially shapes the individual female issue as nicely as how she may navigate identity crisis. I then discuss current research on the ways in which humans can reconstruct their truth and identity in the face of a disaster or different perceived exigency, which presents a bridge for how Gilbert reconstructs a new identification at the cease of her narrative.
The conclusion of Scherberth's thesis is Eat, Pray, Love acts as vehicles for offering ladies with new identification probabilities as properly as new approaches of questioning and being in the world. Actually, Scherberth's lookup is comparable to this lookup due to the fact Scherbert's lookup also discusses feminism and patriarchy. The difference of Scherberth's and this lookup is Scerberth's lookup makes use of Gilbert's ride to expose feminism, while this research makes use of patriarchal practices which takes place in the literary work to expose the feminism element in Eat, Pray, Love, while Scherbert indicates the way Gilbert reconstructs her new identity after the whole thing which takes place to her. Those researches above helps the researcher to see the content material of Eat, Pray, Love from a different factor of view. The distinct factor of view is wished in order to understand the literary work deeper.