1 republic of uzbekistan ministry of higher and secondary specialised education


saying that in  conditional mood unreality is depended on non-real conditions, while  in Subjunctive 2



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2
saying that in 
conditional mood unreality is depended on non-real conditions, while 
in Subjunctive
2
unreality is supposed from the starting –point , it is not 
depended on anything). 
In this manual we consider it to be desirable to suggest three forms 
of mood as the majority of grammarians do: Indicative, Imperative, 
Subjunctive. Conditional, Potential , Subjunctive
1
and 
2
are included 
in the Subjunctive Mood expressing non-real action depended on the 
existed conditions: non-real action not depended on existed conditions 
and the Subjunctive Mood expressing an emotional attitude of the 
speaker to real facts: It is strange I 
should never have heard
him even 
mention your name.(Austin) 
1.The Indicative Mood
expresses the action or state presented as 
a fact: We went home early in the evening (Dickens).- Biz barvaqt uyga 
ketdik. It also expresses a real condition , the realization of which is 
considered possible: If Catherine disobeys us, we shall disinherit her 
(Eliot).- Agar Katerina bizga bo’ysinmasa, uni merosdan mahrum 
qilamiz. Indicative mood in English is formed both synthetically and 
analytically( Present simple and Past simple in the indicative mood are 
expressed synthetically, all other tense forms in the indicative mood are 
expressed synthetical-analytically, Future simple is expressed 
analytically, where by the combination of the auxiliary and notional 
verbs neither of them changes its sound structure). In the Uzbek 
language indicative mood is mostly expressed by agglutinated 
affixation: o’qiyman, gapirasan: 1.1. Hozirgi zamon( Present simple)-
by affixal morphemes 
–y, -a
;1.2.Hozirgi-kelasi zamon( Prezent-future) 
- by affixal morphemes -
y, -a
: Kutubxona har kun soat to’qqizda 
ochilaydi, Yer o’z o’qi atrofida aylanadi; 1.3.Hozirgi zamon davom 
fe’li ( Present Continuous Tense ) - by affixal morphemes -

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