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olgin, yozgin, chiqqin, borgin. One of the affixal morphemes –
ngiz, -
ingiz, -iz(lar), -ng(lar), -ing
is added to the root of the verb to express
respect: bering, keling, ishlangiz, ishlanglar. In the Uzbek language a
request is expressed by the agglutinated affixal morphemes
–y, -ay, -
ayin, -yin, -sin(lar):
o’qiy, ishlay, boray, yozayin, kelsinlar, aytsinlar.
If
affixal morpheme
-sin
is added to the verb in the passive voice strict
order is expressed: Bu narsalar ertaga yuborilsin.
3.The Subjunctive Mood
shows that the action or state expressed
by the verb
is presented as a non-fact, as something imaginary or
desired. The Subjunctive Mood is also used
to express an emotional
attitude of the speaker to real facts. The Subjunctive Mood in Modern
English is formed both synthetically and analytically.
Synthetic forms of the Subjunctive Mood. In the course of
historical development English language has lost
most of the synthetic
expression of the Subjunctjve Mood, so
there exist the following
synthetic expression of the Subjunctive Mood : Though all the world
be false , still will I be true (Trollope). This use of the synthetic
Subjunctive
Mood may be found in poetry, in elevated prose for
stylistic purposes. It is usually called the Present Subjuncive.
The Past Subjunctive is also expressed synthetically : I wished he
were
less remote (Da Maurier). In simple
sentences the synthetic
Subjunctive Mood is more productive than the analytical Subjunctive
Mood : Success attend you!-- Yutuqlar hamrohingiz bo’lsin! ( wish is
expressed). To express wish the analytical Subjunctive with the mood
auxiliary
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