Berdakh Karakalpak State University
2nd year student of the Engilish language and literature department
Joldasbaev Qadirbay 218
Plan:
1.General information about the concept of speech style
2. Varieties of types of speech
3.Why is official style of speech necessary in our society?
4.Descriptions of speech styles
5.The final insight into the types and variety of speech
It is a necessary communication tool of the person. Its scope determines the division into varieties, which are called functional styles. All of them, there are five: scientific, official, publicistic, colloquial and artistic. Each of the styles is implemented both in oral and written forms, has its own lexical, syntactic, morphological characteristics.
Separately allocate and types of speech. The table presented in this article will help to sort out this issue.
Styles of speech are implemented in a variety of genres, forms of speech, which is peculiar to certain ways of presentation of ideas. Such methods of presentation are divided into types of speech. The table is presented below. It should be noted that a separate subspecies may overlap in practice.
Functional form of presentation of information
What are the different types, styles of speech? As we have said, in the Russian language define the five functional types of presentation information. Let's consider each.
Scientific style of speech
This is a functional kind of speech that the main scope of which is science. The main purpose of the message information and a confirmation of the truthfulness, identifying cause-and-effect relationships and study them. Types, styles, genres of speech research areas is widely used in higher education institutions.
The Main feature is the presence of vocabulary terms and the absence of figurative means of language. The morphological aspect of the feature of this style is the use of a large number of verbal nouns, of office of the verbs in combination with nouns, verbs present imperfective, singular nouns in the plural, pronouns of the first person plural. For syntax characterized by the presence of introductory phrases, homogeneous parts of the sentence, compound, generalized - personal, impersonal and indefinite-personal sentences.
The Implementation of scientific style is in the following genres: scientific articles, monographs, lectures, dissertations, books.
The following will describe other types of speech. The schema table will help you to find out more in this issue.
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