www. kokanduni.uz METHODS OF TEACHING SUBJECTS IN PRIMARY GRADES Zulxumor Fozilbekova Oybekovna Fergana State University, English language and literature faculty, student, Odilova Nigoraxon Mamaroziqovna Fergana State University, English language and literature faculty, student Annotation: Teaching subjects in primary grades is a critical stage of education as it lays
the foundation for future learning. Therefore, it is essential to use effective methods of
teaching that will engage students and make learning easy and enjoyable. Teachers can use
various strategies to teach subjects such as mathematics, science, social studies, and language
arts. This article will explore some of the most commonly used methods of teaching subjects
in primary grades and provide references to support their effectiveness. And this article
provides information about difficulties encountered in the teaching of subjects in primary
grades and its solutions.
Key words: foundational skills; academic; educators; primary grade; primary subjects;
retention; science; visual aid; chart; graphs; diagrams; teaching method; teamwork;
communication skill; ability.
Introduction: Teaching primary grade students can be both challenging and rewarding.
It is in these early years that children develop the foundational skills that will determine their
future academic success. As such, it is important for educators to use effective teaching
methods when instructing young learners.
One approach to teaching primary subjects is through the use of hands-on activities and
experiential learning. This method allows children to explore and discover concepts through
their own experiences, which can lead to deeper understanding and retention of information.
For example, a science lesson on plants could involve taking students outside to observe
different types of plants in their natural environment and then having them plant their own
seeds in the classroom.