Qualification
- the ability to apply the learned knowledge and developed skills in
unfamiliar situations and create new knowledge;
Competence
is the ability to apply existing knowledge, skills and abilities in daily
activities. [2]
If a specialist can apply the acquired knowledge in familiar and unfamiliar situations in
everyday life, can effectively use the knowledge gained for unfamiliar situations to find new
solutions and create new knowledge for his future activities, then the acquired knowledge will
develop at the level of competence.
Possessing strong knowledge, independent, logical, creative thinking, ability to be
creative, which is required of personnel today, is evidence of professional competence.
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The concept of competence is among the concepts that have recently entered the field of
education as a result of scientific research, but whose value has been highly valued since
ancient times. and is seen in the ability to display talent. From a psychological point of view,
competence means "how a specialist behaves in unconventional situations, unexpected
situations, communicates, takes a new way in relations with competitors, performs uncertain
tasks, has a plan of movement in consistently developing and complex processes" .
‛
[3]
It can be seen from this that a specialist with professional competence can use the
theoretical knowledge acquired in familiar and unfamiliar situations, and can apply it to life
from the point of view of the situation. He develops himself with modern knowledge, collects
and analyzes information and is able to apply it to his work. Deeply understands the demands
of the times, moves and thinks in accordance with the demands and needs of the society at the
stage of development.
As the era itself requires every person to have high professional competence, among the
qualities of professional competence, the specialist's ability to be creative, creative
competence has a special place.
What is creativity? Why is it necessary to develop creative abilities in students? When
should it be formed? How to format? it is natural to ask questions. Now, what is creativity, a
concept that has been actively used in all aspects of the world, such as science, education, art,
and production? if we answer the question.
“Creativity means “creative” in English, creative
-creator, creative ability, which describes
the readiness of an individual to create new ideas, and is considered a creative ability that is
part of the talent of a person. The creativity of a person is manifested in his thinking,
communication, feelings, and certain typ
es of activities will be. “ [4]
Creativity as a category that develops the student is an integral part of human thinking
and spirituality. It is manifested not in the breadth of the student's field of knowledge, but in
his pursuit of new ideas, in the process of solving life problems, finding unusual, optimal
solutions for himself and others.
Many people think exactly the same way, look at the issue with the same eyes. Their
main goal is to remember the received information and retell it unchanged. Analyzing the
information, summarizing it and drawing a conclusion has become a common feature. Our
way of thinking has also fallen into a certain pattern. D.Simpson used the term “creativity” to
describe a person's ability to abandon the typical, stereotyped way of thinking. Later, many
scientists and researchers conducted scientific research. Within this concept, many ideas and
research directions emerged. A creative person is a person who demonstrates creativity as a
process or result, is inclined to approach solving problems in non-standard ways, is capable
and ready to organize unique actions, promote innovations, create creative products
The creativity of the pedagogue is manifested in various forms in professional activity.
They are:
1. Preparation of regulatory documents (DTS, curriculum and plans for academic
subjects);
2. Creation of educational resources (textbook, teaching-methodical and methodical
manual, recommendation letter, dictionary, encyclopedia, atlas, workbook, etc.);
3. Preparation of educational process and projects of spiritual and educational works;
4. Formation of educational information, control and test assignments;
5. Making the educational process interesting, lively, energetic;
5. Making the educational process interesting, lively, energetic;
6. Successfully conduct scientific researches;
7. Active participation in scientific and methodical conferences, giving speeches;
8. Publication of scientific, scientific-methodical and methodical works;
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