D3.3 Very basic grammar for I Revision 0.1
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DeepThought IST-2000-30161 Page 24 (of 55)
8.3. A lexical approach to cliticization
The most convincing approach to the Italian cliticization (including the clitic climbing) is the
one suggested by Paola Monachesi in several papers. A CLT-COMPS list contains the
cliticized complements of a
given verb; a lexical rule applies to the "normal" verb and
consequently the cliticized complements are removed from the COMPS list and
added as
members of the CLT-COMPS list. For example, verbs like "amare" (to love) and "dare" (to
give) would have two possible realizations:
a1) [
not cliticized
("Maria ama il marito", [Mary loves the husband])]
"amare" = [ COMPS < #1 [np] >, CLT-COMPS < > ]
→
→
a2) [
cliticized
("Maria LO ama", [Mary loves him])]
"amare" = [ COMPS < >, CLT-COMPS < #1 [np] > ]
b1) [
not cliticized
("Maria dà il libro a Giovanni", [Mary gives the book to John])]
"dare" = [ COMPS < #1 [np], #2 [pp] >, CLT-COMPS < > ]
→
→
b2) [
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