Nostalgia for a Unified Realm
247
human life span, he avers, “The Way of the Gods is impossible to under-
stand.”
17
Later, in a similarly problematic moment, he declares that the
matter might have been “decided by Amaterasu herself, in which event its
purpose cannot be comprehended by mortal minds.”
18
In short, Chikafu-
sa’s history does invoke cosmological forces, not unlike the
Mirrors
before
him, but he does so in a way that is reminiscent of the challenges that Jien’s
My Humble Thoughts
faced. Whereas Jien is prepared to offer seemingly
unlimited principles to accommodate historical change, Chikafusa takes
the opposite tack: there is only one principle, but it is often illegible to
his reader. I suppose this to be indicative both of an ongoing effort to
render the cosmos as governed by logic on the part of writers and of the
limitations of the specific rhetorical device of the principle when required
to impart a clear order to an increasingly unstable picture. Nevertheless,
the device’s persistence in historiographic projects other than the
Mirrors
suggests that the ability to interpret the logic behind the past, rather
than simply recording events, continued to attract medieval thinkers.
Chikafusa’s focus on the imperial institution, one might argue, is
analogous to the focus on the office of the shogun seen in
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