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Filologiya 2021 2

Ayisha Guliyeva
 
90 
The poet appreciates the study of Azerbaijani ideas, the language of the people, the spiritual 
world as the basis of patriotism, and calls on the younger generation to learn such values. 
Fostering patriotism in the younger generation is very important for the overall 
development of the state. Family upbringing continues in educational institutions. Speaking 
about the mysterious beauties of the homeland, the heroism of the heroes of the homeland, these 
feelings reduction can be achieved. Introducing the historical past, heroes, commanders and 
politicians of our people to the younger generation is one of the most important steps taken in 
patriotic education. In this regard, the work of K. R. Uluturk should be especially noted. 
Throughout his career, the poet wrote works dedicated to many geniuses, and in these works he 
sang them with dignity. 
Since the 1960, a change in the content of K. R. Uluturk's work has become clear. Protesting 
against the restrictions imposed by the Soviet government on our people through his writings, 
like other poets and writers, made Kh. 
One of the greatest injustices suffered by our people during the Soviet era in Azerbaijan was 
the repressions carried out from 1920 to 1950. This policy, directed against the supreme leaders 
and intellectuals of our people, provided for the arrest and shooting of those suspected of 
conducting anti-Soviet propaganda. One of the victims of this repression was the playwright 
Huseyn Javid, one of the founders of the Romantic movement in twentieth-century Azerbaijani 
poetry. Hussein Javid, accused of nationalism for not being a supporter of socialism, was 
sentenced to eight years in prison and deported, resulting in his death. Many of our poets and 
writers have written valuable works in memory of Hussein Javid, who will never be erased from 
the memory of our people. K.R. Uluturk also paid special attention to the memory of Huseyn 
Javid in his works, emphasizing the inflexibility of the poet despite his unjust exile, and praised 
his life and work. 
One of K. R. Uluturk's poems, which will be considered an example in the upbringing of the 
young generation, was "Don't be shaken!", Written in 1960 is a poem. The poet speaks about the 
difficulties of life, the way of life is full of struggles, and advises young people never to show 
weakness in this struggle, to always be brave. 
The Azerbaijani state has a very ancient history. For many years, our people have created 
and developed their culture, historical monuments and architecture. Historical monuments of 
different cultures built in the territory of our country form the basis of Azerbaijani architecture. 
Among these monuments, which cover several periods, one of the architectural examples that 
attracts attention with its grandeur is the tomb of Momina Khatun, which is considered one of 
the valuable examples of the Azerbaijani school of architecture of the XII century. This historical 
monument is located in Nakhchivan, as part of the Atabeyler Architectural Complex. 
The Motherland, which is sacred to us above all, has a special place in our hearts. Every 
citizen living in this land must be able to fulfill his civic duty properly and set a goal to protect 
his life on the way to the homeland. The Motherland, which combines the heroic past of our 
history with a proud future, is a native place that every citizen will be proud of. The most 
important task of each of us is to fulfill our civic duty to the Motherland, which is remembered 
by our ancestors, and to preserve its inviolability. How we cope with this task is one of the 
important issues. In his poem "Quarters" written in 1960. 
The period when K. R. Uluturk's work coincided with the Soviet rule is considered to be the 
greatest period of his creativity. Thus, the poet embarked on a heroic path by fighting against 



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