284
Epilogue
the specifics for how
Mirror
writers presented the past evolved, the en-
during commitment to rendering events as fundamentally subject to a
cosmic order, if not always an obvious one, remained. This enabled the
creation of a body of works that in their ascendancy promised much: a
morality for ordering the past in the tumultuous years of the late Heian
period, the survival of the world beyond the Genpei War, the intellectual
mastery of the Chinese past, and the establishment and longevity of the
bakufu
in the face of internal and external threats. In later iterations, they
took on an increasingly nostalgic function, romanticizing the imperial res-
toration and asserting the legitimacy of the Northern Court and its even-
tual reintegration of its southern rival. Throughout, they promised—or
remembered—a Japan that was somehow ordered, despite all of the
this-worldly signs to the contrary. While not all “worked” equally well in
their respective moments—some clearly enjoyed a broader readership and
richer afterlife than others—as a type of teaching text, the appeal of the
Mirror
endured. Perhaps it was this mix of flexible specifics with a recog-
nizably consistent frame (or pair of frames, if one thinks of the genre as
becoming bifurcated) that enabled the
Mirrors
to establish a generic au-
thoritative voice that could ultimately teach nearly anything in the early
modern world, from the dawn of Japanese civilization to mastery of the
pleasure quarters. Although this cannot be attributed to the history of
Japanese
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