Reflecting the Past Har var d East Asian Monogr aphs 433
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Mirrors
alone, the fact remains that if one wished to teach some- thing, and teach it with authority in early modern Japan, the Mirror would be a wildly popular vehicle to use. As surely as Sima Guang’s (1019–86) Mirror played an important role in early modern ideas of how to narrate history as a Mirror , the twisting and forked path traced by Japan’s medi- eval Mirrors helped create a prominent indigenous historiographic tradi- tion in which a Mirror was to be taken seriously and an audience whose members knew to look to Mirrors for answers. 21 Releasing the Mirrors from twentieth-century ideas of what deter- mines genre and instead engaging with the texts as they cross linguistic and stylistic lines, blend and borrow formal structures, and unfailingly endeavor to order the past reveals the Mirror genre as one that came to 21. For a discussion of historiography in early modern Japan that indirectly reveals the longevity of modes of reading and writing the past that the Mirrors participated in and promoted, see Thomas Keirstead, “The Romance of the Middle Ages.” Mirror Legacies for Early Modern Japan 285 be the preferred tool in its day for interpreting or processing the past and guaranteeing future survival. In voices that are at some times nostalgic for a lost world and at other times hopeful for an eventual triumph, the medieval Mirrors as a group formed an intellectual institution that had the flexibility and resourcefulness to create continuities with successive pasts and to offer promises for a future. This enabled their survival for nearly three and a half centuries despite the frequent war, unrest, and re- structuring that shaped Japan’s medieval world. Akazome Emon 赤染衛門 Anrakuji 安楽寺 Ashikaga Tadayoshi 足利直義 Ashikaga Takauji 足利尊氏 Ashikaga Yoshimitsu 足利義満 Ashiya dōman ōuchi kagami 芦屋道満大 内鑑 Azuma kagami 吾妻鏡 Bailian jing 百練鏡 Baishōron 梅松論 Bishamondō 毘沙門堂 Bunkyō hifuron 文鏡秘府論 buntai 文体 butsumyōe 仏名会 Dōkyō 道鏡 dōri 道理 dōri monogatari 道理物語 Ehon Azuma kagami 絵本吾嬬鏡 Ehon masukagami 絵本十寸鑑 Ehon taka kagami 絵本鷹かがみ Eiga monogatari 栄花物語 ekō or egō 壊劫 Engyōji or Enkyōji 円教寺 Ennin 円仁 Fujiwara no Fusasaki 藤原房前 Fujiwara no Kamatari 藤原鎌足 Fujiwara no Michinaga 藤原道長 Fujiwara no Michinori 藤原通憲 Fujiwara no Momokawa 藤原百川 Fujiwara no Moronaga 藤原師長 Fujiwara no Nakamaro 藤原仲麻呂 Fujiwara no Shigenori 藤原成範 (1135–1187) Fujiwara no Shigenori 藤原茂範 (circa 1204–circa 1294) Fujiwara no Sumitomo 藤原純友 Fujiwara no Tadamichi 藤原忠通 Fujiwara no Tadazane 藤原忠実 Fujiwara no Takanori 藤原孝範 Fujiwara no Tametsune 藤原為経 Fujiwara no Tokihira 藤原時平 Fujiwara no Yorinaga 藤原頼長 Genji binkagami 源氏鬢鏡 Genji kokagami 源氏小鏡 Genji ōkagami 源氏大鏡 gi 義 gohō 御報 gonge 権化 gongen 権現 Goseibai shikimoku 御成敗式目 Yüklə 9,13 Mb. Dostları ilə paylaş:
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