Allmark-Kent 132
closer picture at any price” (171). Many stories
are also accompanied by
sketches of maps or animal tracks in the margins, connoting the image of Seton
as a naturalist recording events and turning the volume into his field notebook.
However, in no story does Seton cultivate this appearance more carefully than
in “The Kangaroo Rat,” also from
Hunted
.
Whilst living in the Currumpaw region, Seton discovers unfamiliar bipedal
animal tracks near his home. He
remarks how “delightful” it would be to imagine
that they were the footprints of fairies
—“Christian Anderson would have insisted
on believing in it, and t
hen made others believe it, too”—but that this would be
“impossible” for Seton (238-9). In mock lamentation of his
commitment to
s
cience and rationality, he declares: “long ago, when my soul came to the fork
in the trail
marked on the left ‘To Arcadie,’ on the right ‘To Scientia,’ I took the
flinty, upland right-
hand path” (239). Thus, Seton depicts himself commencing a
scientific investigation to discover the source of the tracks. Eventually he
captures a male kangaroo rat and excavates his burrow: “It may seem a
ruthless deed, but I was so eager to know him better that I determined to open
his nest to the light of day as well as
keep him a prisoner for a time, to act as
my professor in Natural History” (242). Seton makes a detailed study of the
captive rat
—“I watched, sketched, and studies him as well as I could”—as well
as his burrow and habitat, and further included
: a “scaled diagram of the
landscape concerned, for
science is measurement, and exact knowledge was
what I had sought;” an investigation of its predators and survival tactics; and
a
fter hours of digging and measuring, “a map of the underground world where
the Perodipus pa
sses the daytime” (242-252). Unusually, the events of the
entire story are
restricted t
o Seton’s investigation and observation of the
kangaroo rat. Thus, we find here the most direct example of the blurred
Allmark-Kent 133
distinction between wild animal stories and anecdo
tes of observation. If Seton’s
account is to be believed, the story is the anecdotal ev
idence of a naturalist’s
investigation, accompanied by measurements, sketches, and diagrams. Most
interestingly, this effort to bolster his
scientific credibility came
before
the start of
the Nature Fakers controversy. Whether he anticipated or had already received
criticisms, or merely hoped
to maintain his new genre’s relationship with
science, Seton’s motivation is unclear.
It is significant, however, that the
majority of the Nature Fakers controversy was dedicated to debating who had
the
authority
to speak on behalf of science, rather than who wrote the most
realistic stories.
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