aërosolum, in
|
Aerozol
|
applicatio, onis f
|
applikatsiya (balchiq, parafin qo‘yish muolajasi)
|
auristilla, ae f
|
quloq tomchisi
|
bacillus, i m
|
Tayoqcha
|
butyrum, i n
|
sariyog‘
|
capsula, ae f
|
Kapsula
|
capsula, ae f amylacea seu oblata
|
kraxmalli kapsula yoki g‘ilofli
|
capsula, ae f gelatinosa
|
jelatinali kapsula
|
charta, ae f
|
qog‘oz
|
caramelum, i n
|
Karamel
|
cataplasma, atis n
|
kataplasma (mahalliy isitish uchun xamirsimon yoki bo‘tqasimon qorishma)
|
collyrium, i n
|
ko‘z malhami
|
conspersio, onis f
|
sepki
|
cremor, oris m
|
krem
|
decoctum, i n
|
qaynatma
|
dragée (fr.)
|
draje
|
emplastrum, i n
|
plastir
|
emulsum, i n
|
emulsiya
|
extractum, i n
|
ekstrakt
|
globulus, i m
|
sharcha
|
granulum, in
|
granula
|
gutta, aef
|
tomchi
|
infusum, i n
|
damlama
|
limonatum, i n
|
limonad
|
linimentum, i n
|
surtma
|
lotio, onis f
|
losyon
|
membranula ophtalmica seu lamella ophtalmica
|
ko‘z plyonkalari
|
mixtura, ae f
|
aralashma
|
naristilla, ae f
|
burun tomchisi
|
oleum, i n
|
moy
|
pasta, ae f
|
pasta
|
potio, onis f
|
ichimlik
|
pulvis, eris m
|
kukun
|
sapo, onis m
|
sovun
|
serum, i n
|
zardob
|
sirupus, i m [medicinalis]
|
sirop
|
solutio, onis f
|
eritma
|
solvella, ae f
|
eriydigan tabletka
|
species, ei f (ko‘plikda species, erum)
|
yig‘ma
|
suppositorium, i n
|
Shamcha
|
suspensio, onisf
|
Suspenziya
|
stylus, i m seu stylum, i n
|
Qalam
|
tabuletta, ae f
|
Tabletka
|
tabuletta obducta
|
qobiqli tabletka
|
tinctura, aef
|
Tindirma
|
unguentum, i n
|
Malham
|
vaccinum, i n
|
vaksina,emlik
| 3.1-rasm. Dori shakllari Mashqlar
I. Dori vositalari nomidagi sizga ma’lum tarkibiy qismlarni belgilang, ma’nosini tushuntiring:
A. Valocordinum, Cocarboxylasum, Morphinum, Testoenatum, Mycosolon, Sarcolysinum, Bicillinum, Rifothyroinum, Amycazolum, Mammophysinum, Oestronum, Erythromycinum, Aëvitum, Valosedan, Diiodthyrosinum, Polyoestradiolum, Pharyngosept, Adriamycinum, Mycoseptin, Chinocidum, Chlorophthalum, Methicillinum, Kanamycinum, Cholosasum.
B. Rifamycinum, Novurit, Sulfazinum, Pantocidum, Pyocidum, Streptodecasum, Norsulfazolum, Urodanum, Adrenalinum seu Epinephrinum, Gonadotropinum, Somatotropinum, Histidinum, Novocainum, Haemodesum, Enterodesum, Haemophobinum, Panangin, Quadevitum.
C. Synoestrolum, Gentamycinum, Synthomycinum, Phenobarbitalum, Barbamylum, Leucogenum, Laevomycetin, Mycoheptinum, Melosanum, Glycerinum, Glucosum, Asthmatinum, Anaesthesinum, Hydrocortisonum.
II. Dor vositalarining nomini lotin transkripsiyasida yozing:
A. streptosid, geparin, fibrinogen, pankreatin, lidaza, apressin, gidrolizin, dikloksatsillin, dikain, korvalol, insulin, nitroglitsrein, rezorsin, raunatin, rezerpin, validol, neodikumarin, papaverin, akrixin, pantotsid, angiotenzinamid.
B. tetrasiklin, penitsillin, xinin, bruneomitsin, olivomitsin, amidopirin, piromekain, kardiovalen, oraza, rutin.
III. O‘zbek tiliga tarjima qiling:
A. solutio Strophanthini, tabulattae Prednisolini, granula Orasi, tabulattae Octeoestroli, tabulattae Pantocrini, unguentum “Psoriasinum”, species antiasthmaticae, solutio Camphorae oleosa, emplastrum Epilini, Streptocidum solubile, solutio Streptocidi solubilis.
B. suspensio “Cindolum”, suppositoria vaginalia “Osarbonum”, tabulattae Mycoheptini obductae, species cholagogae, unguentum Tetracyclini ophtalmicum, linimentum “Sanitas”, tabulattae “Cholenzymum”, tabulattae “Praegoestrolum”, flores Calendulae, solutio Glucosi, tabulattae “Panhexavitum”, dragée “Aëvitum”, species amarae.
C. extractum placentae, tabulettae olei Menthae, folium Farfarae, radix Althaeae, solutio Dicaini, cortex Frangulae, emplastrum Plumbi compositum, tabulettae Barbamyli, extractum Leonuri fluidum, suppositoria “Anaesthesolum”, tabulettae “Bellasthesinum”, tabulettae Aloës obductae, infusum foliorum Digitalis, fructus Crataegi, chole conservata medicata.
IV. Lotin tiliga tarjima qiling:
A. siroplar, ekstraktlar, eritmalar, moylar, damlamalar va qaynatmalar, shamchalar, murakkab kukunlar, urug‘lar, gullar, ildizlar, oq ildizpoya, oq po‘stloq, tomchilar, rutin tabletkalari, promeran tabletkalari, lutenurin surtmasi, vazelin moyi, monomitsin tabletkalari, mielosan tabletkalari, moychechak gullari, nitroglitserin tabletkalari, “Piramein” tabletkalari, dibiomitsin ko‘z malhami.
B. “Flakarbin” granulalari, arpabodiyon moyi, novokain eritmasi, “Undevit” drajesi, arpabodiyon mevalari, streptosid surtmasi, geparin malhami, arnika gullari, arnika gullari damlamasi, valeriana tindirmasi, arslonquyruq tindirmasi, eman po‘stlog‘i qaynatmasi, gazanda barglari.
C. tetrasiklin malhami, daktinomitsin eritmasi, yod spirtli eritmasi, “Kamfomen” aerozoli, follikulin moyli eritmasi, eruvchan furagin, tinchlantiradigan yig‘ma, amidopirin va butadion tabletkalari, valeriana ildizi damlamasi, valeriana ekstrakti qobiqli tabletkalari, marvaridgul maysasi.
L eksik minimum
cortex, icis m
po‘stloq
flos, floris m
gul
folium, i n
barg, yaproq
fructus, us m
meva
gemma, ae f
kurtak
herba, ae f
maysa
radix, icis f
ildiz
rhizoma, atis n
ildizpoya
semen, inis n
urug‘
succus, i m
sharbat
3.2-rasm. Tindirma
Nazorat savollari:
1 .Trival nomlar bilan ilmiy nomlarni farqini tushuntiring.
2.Farmakologik axborat beruvchi tarkibiy qismlarni tushuntiring.
3.Yumshoq dori shakillarini sanab bering.
4.Qattiq dori shakillarini sanab bering.
5. Suyuq dori shakillarini sanab bering.
Vita brevis, ars longa, tempus praeceps, experimentum periculosum, judicium difficĭle. – Umr qisqa, san’at boqiy, vaziyat o‘tkinchi, tajriba shubhali, mulohaza qiyin.
Vivere naturae si convenienter amarent mortales, medica nil opus esset ope. – Agar odamlar tabiatga muvofiq yashashga moyil bo‘lganlarida tibbiyot yordami kerak bo‘lmas edi.
§21. Fe’l. Fe’lning grammatik kategoriyalari va lug‘at shakli. 4 tuslanish va negiz haqida tushuncha. Buyruq mayli (Imperativus). Istak mayli (Conjunctivus).
Maqsad: Buyruq mayli birlik shakli hamda III shaxs istak mayli birlik va ko‘plik shakllarini hosil qilish qoidalarini; fe’lli retseptura formulirovkalarini bilib olish. Fe’l negizini topish va uning tuslanishini aniqlashni; buyruq va istak mayllarining ba’zi shakllarini hosil va tarjima qila olish.
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