“Халқаро молия ва ҳисоб” илмий журнали. №2, апрель, 2021 йил. ISSN: 2181-1016
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PhD, dots. Dinara Abdikarimova
Toshkent moliya instituti
AKSIYA QIYMATINI BAHOLASH USULLARI VA TAHLILI
Annotatsiya.
Ushbu maqolada aksiyalar qiymatini baholashning
mazmun-mohiyati va
usullari boʻyicha iqtisdochi olimlarning yondashuvlari oʻrganilgan.
Aksiyalar qiymatini
baholashning zaruriyati haqida fikr yuritilgan hamda fond bozorida investorlar uchun ahamiyati
yoritilgan. Aksiyalar qiymatini baholash usullarining turlicha tasniflari va oʻziga
xos jihatlari
xorijiy manbalar asosida tadqiq qilingan. Shuningdek, Varshava fond birjasida listingdan oʻtgan
kompaniyalar tomonidan aksiyalar qiymatini baholashda qoʻllaniladigan usullarni tahlil qilish
orqali xorij tajribasi tahlil qilingan.
Qolaversa, aksiyalar qiymatini baholashda qoʻllaniladigan
asosiy multiplikator koʻrsatkichlari ham yoritilgan. Bir dona aksiya qiymatini hisoblashda turli
yondashuvlarni qoʻllash orqali amaliy hisob-kitoblar amalga oshirilgan. Aksiyalar qiymatini
baholash amaliyoti boʻyicha tadqiqotlar orqali maqola soʻnggida ilmiy xulosalar va amaliy
tavsiyalar berilgan.
Tayanch soʻzlar: aksiya,
baholash, multiplikator koʻrsatkichlari, daromad yondashuv,
xarajat yondashuv, qiyosiy yondashuv.
PhD, associate prof. Dinara Abdikarimova
Tashkent Institute of Finance
METHODOLOGY AND ANALYSIS OF STOCK
PRICE VALUATION
Abstract. This article studies the approaches of economists to the essence and methods
of stock price valuation. The need to evaluate the value of stocks and its importance for investors
in the stock market is discussed. Different classifications and peculiarities
of stock valuation
methods have been studied on the basis of foreign sources. It also analyzes foreign experience by
analyzing the methods used by companies listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange to evaluate the
value of stocks. In addition, the main multiples used in the valuation of stocks are covered.
Practical calculations are made using different approaches to calculating the value of a stock.
Through research
on stock valuation practices, scientific conclusions and practical
recommendations are given in the article.