it SOXTA TO‘LDIRUVCHISI Ba’zi to fi nd, to consider, to think, to seem, to feel kabi fe’llardan keyin
infi nitivli iboradan yasalgan to‘ldiruvchidan va ergash gapdan it olmo shi
keladi. Bu holda it olmoshi o‘zbek tiliga tarjima qilinmaydi:
I consider it important to
begin the negotiations at once.
Men muzokaralarni zudlik bilan
boshlash muhim deb hisoblayman.
I think it necessary to wait
a few days.
Men bir necha kun kutish kerak deb
o‘ylayman.
I fi nd it strange that he
did not come.
Uning kelmaganligi men uchun
g‘alati.
Aniqlovchi (The attribute) Aniqlovchi shaxs yoki buyumning belgisini bildiruvchi gap bo‘lagi-
dir. Aniqlovchi odatda otni aniqlaydi, ba’zi hollarda olmoshni aniqlaydi
(one olmoshi va some, any, every, no olmoshlaridan yasalgan olmosh-
larni):
1. Aniqlovchi sifatdan yasaladi:
I received an important letter yesterday.
Men kecha muhim xat oldim.
I am going to tell you
something interesting. Men sizga qiziq bir narsa aytib ber-
moqchiman.
2. Aniqlovchi sifatdoshdan yasaladi:
I bought some illustrated magazines.
Men bir nechta (bezakli) suratli jur-
nal sotib oldim.
The rising sun was hidden
by the clouds.
Chiqayotgan quyoshni bulutlar ya-
shirdi.
3. Aniqlovchi sifatdoshli iboradan yasaladi:
The student speaking to the teacher is my brother.
O‘qituvchi bilan gaplashayotgan ta-
laba mening akam.
They sent us a list of goods
sold at the auction. Ular bizga kim oshdi savdosida
sotilgan mollarning ro‘yxatini yu-
borishdi.
4. Aniqlovchi sondan yasaladi:
Two thousand tons of sugar were
loaded on the ship yesterday.
Kecha kemaga ikki ming tonna
shakar yuklandi.
The second lesson begins at eleven
o’clock.
Ikkinchi dars soat o‘n birda
boshlanadi.