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ENGLISH - UZBEK TRANSLATION PROCESS AND THEIR ANALYSIS.
Abdullayeva Markhabo Raxmonkulovna
Lecturer at the Department of Western Languages
Tashkent State University of Oriental Studies. Uzbekistan.
Annotation
The art of translation is a difficult and at the same time an honorable job. To translate
a work of art, one must be a poet-writer, and he must also have a second talent - the
ability to translate. One of the most important conditions is that the translator is not
only fluent in his native language, but also very fluent in the language of the work being
translated, and quickly recognizes their subtleties. The translator must be a person
with a wide range of general knowledge, rich life experience, and an advanced culture.
The translator must know the life and living conditions of the people he is translating
from.
Keywords: translation rules,
simultaneous translation,
scientific significance,
language tool, meaning, terms, translation image.
Introduction
The basic rules and principles of translation were first defined by the famous literary
critic VG Belinsky and later improved by other translation scholars. The scientific basis
of the theory of translation, the great scientific significance of the famous scientist-
translator, academician I.Yu.
Krachkovskiy, Professor E.E. Bertels, M. Morozov, A.
Fedorov, N. In the works of Baskakov et al. Even among scholars who have generally
accepted the theory of translation, there are some views on its content, nature, and
direction. Various views on this subject are reflected in articles, scientific collections
and textbooks. Professor A. Reformatsky said that "as
long as there are different
languages, translation is necessary and will remain necessary, so
its role will continue
to grow."
But Professor A. In this article, Reformatsky argued that translation theory is not a
special science, but an object of study in linguistics. The scientist A. Fedorov, in his
book "Introduction to the Theory of Translation", denied this view and came up with
the scientific idea that the theory of translation is a special discipline studied in the
field of linguistics.