D3.3 Very basic grammar for I Revision 0.1
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DeepThought IST-2000-30161 Page 18 (of 55)
6. RAISING AND CONTROL VERBS
As far as it concerns subject raising structures, generalizing a little in the current version of
the Italian
grammar ALL auxiliaires, modals, motionals and
copulatives are considered
raising verbs
(with structure sharing between the subject of the
governed infinitive and the
subject of the governor); ALL OTHERS (governing at least one more complement besides
the infinitive one) are treated as
equi verbs
(by means of the coindexation, as described e.g.
in Pollard & Sag, 1994). Informally:
Raising verbs
Auxiliaries
:
essere [be], avere [have] = srv-lxm [AUX +, RV -]
Copulatives
:
sembrare [seem], essere [be] = srv-lxm [AUX -, RV -]
Modals
:
volere [want], potere [can], dovere [must] = srv-lxm [AUX -, RV +]
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